How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Content Audit

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 6.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Part 6: Content Audit

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 6 of 12.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Video course.This is Part 6 of our free How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business video course.

This lesson discusses effective ways and tools to do a content audit to identify the types of content your business is currently producing, assess the performance of your existing content, and identify gaps and opportunities in your current content offerings.

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Watch the video lesson below or refer to the video transcript:

Video Transcript

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Welcome back to our video course on how to create an effective content strategy for your business.

This is Module 6.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

In the previous lesson, we looked at the types of content we’ll need to produce to meet our audience’s needs and the goals we have set.

In this lesson, we’ll look at doing a content audit, which is taking an inventory of our existing content to see how it’s performing and to identify any gaps or opportunities that we may be missing.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Up to this point, the focus has been to get our thinking organized so we know who we are going to be creating content for, what types of content we’ll be creating, and what we want to achieve with our content.

Now, it’s time to take stock of where we are currently at, so we can plan where to go from here.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So.. how do we go about identifying the types of content that our business is currently producing?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The best way is by doing a content audit.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So in this lesson, we are going to look at what a content audit is and why your business needs one.

And we’ll also look at how to perform a content audit and tools that will help make this easier and faster.

 

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, what is a content audit?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

A content audit is the process of systematically analyzing and evaluating our existing content’s performance and effectiveness.

It involves identifying and cataloging all of our content, evaluating its quality and relevance, and determining which content should be kept, updated, consolidated, or removed.

The goal of a content audit is to ensure that our content is aligned with our business goals and objectives and is providing value to our target audience.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, why does your business need to perform a content audit? What are the benefits?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Well, there are a number of reasons for performing a content audit.

The first reason is to make sure that the content is aligned with your business goals.

By evaluating the relevance and effectiveness of your existing content, we can then identify areas that need to improve to better support the goals of the business.

Another reason is to improve user experience.

A content audit can help to identify content that is confusing, outdated, or irrelevant to users, which can negatively impact their experience.

By removing or updating this content, we can improve the overall experience of our visitors.

Another benefit is that it helps to identify gaps in our content and inform our future content strategy and planning activities.

A content audit also helps to improve SEO: By identifying and removing duplicate or low-quality content, we can improve our content’s search engine rankings and visibility.

And a content audit also provides insights to help evaluate our content performance in terms of engagement and conversions, and identify which content is resonating with our audience and which content isn’t.

So those are some of the reasons for performing a content audit.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Now, how do we actually perform one?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Well, the first step is to set some goals.

So, here are some general goals we’ll want to set.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

First, we’ll want to start by identifying the purpose and the main objectives of the audit.

This could be to improve the user experience, increase conversions, or to align our content with the overall goals of our business.

Once we have identified the main objectives of our content audit, the next step is to define the specific goals and steps that will help us achieve those objectives.

For example, if our goal is to improve user experience, a specific goal could be to reduce the bounce rate on our website.

We’ll also want to set measurable targets to track our progress and evaluate the success of our audit.

For example, if our goal is to reduce the bounce rate on our website, then we’ll want to set a target percentage to achieve.

It’s also important to establish a timeline and set a deadline for achieving our goals.

It’s easy to get lost in all the little details and become overwhelmed once we start, so defining a time frame will help us to stay focused and motivated throughout the audit process.

We’ll also want to review and revise our results once the content audit is completed and evaluate whether the goals were met.

If they weren’t, we’ll need to revise our goals and identify any areas that need improvement.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Once we have set goals for our content audit, the next step is to perform an inventory of our existing content.

The aim of the content inventory is to basically take stock of all of our existing content … so, that means making a list of all of our blog posts and articles, videos, podcasts, social media posts, email newsletters, infographics, and any other types of content that we are currently outputting.

There are a number of tools that can help make this process easier and faster, and I’ve listed these in the URL shown on the screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

After gathering and making an inventory of all our content, the next step is to organize and categorize it.

You can use a spreadsheet to document everything. You can create this spreadsheet from scratch or use a template.

There are content audit templates that you can download and I’ve added links to useful content audit templates in the slide.

In our spreadsheet, we simply create a column for every new category of data that we want to analyze, add each new content item from our inventory into a new row, and then just go across and fill in the information.

The table on the slide lists some of the items that you may want to include in your spreadsheet to categorize content-related, SEO, and performance elements.

And how you choose to organize and categorize your content and how much detail you want to record about each item is completely up to you.

At a minimum, you’ll want to list your content URLs, and add various useful categories, some metadata, and important metrics to track.

It’s also a good idea to categorize the content into different types. For example, written content, video content, social media posts, etc.

Also, if you review your content calendar – which we’ll talk about in another lesson, it will help you identify the types of content that your business is currently producing and planning to create in the near future.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

After categorizing our content, we can then start to analyze our data.

Analyzing our content gives us a better understanding of the types of content our business is currently producing.

So we can begin by asking questions like:

  • Which topics or themes are we mostly focused on writing about?
  • Which content types are we mostly focused on creating?
  • How often are we producing this type of content?
  • What is the purpose of the content (is it to educate, entertain, generate leads, etc.)?
  • Who is its intended audience?
  • Which stage of the buyer journey is this content aimed at?
  • Which types of content perform the best?
  • Which types of content are most popular with our audience?
  • Are there any obvious gaps in the content that stand out, which we should be addressing and taking advantage of?

Do this for your web content, your social media channels, your email marketing, etc.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

As you analyze your content, you can also record notes about each item to help your team decide what to do with it later on.

For example, you can mark items as having

  • Missing content. So, are there any topics that the content hasn’t covered which would be of interest to the audience?
  • Underperforming content. Looking at the numbers, are there any items that aren’t performing as well as they should?
  • Outdated content. Can the information be refined (or updated or reworked) to remain optimized and relevant to our audience?
  • Hit Content. This is content that’s performing well, and its metrics and results are meeting or exceeding all targets and expectations. So it can be left alone, as it’s already doing well.

A really useful tip is to use color coding where assigning colors to different categories in your analysis, then highlight the rows with these colors as you work through the spreadsheet.

So, for example, you can highlight items with missing content in a light red color, underperforming content in yellow, or outdated content in blue, and hit content in green.

This way, anyone looking at the spreadsheet will quickly be able to tell which items need attention and filter these for actioning later.

You can also use tools like Google Analytics and social media analytics tools to gather data on how your content is performing.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

After analyzing the content, the next step is to classify it.

This step is important if you plan to rank content by priorities or include a timeline for your audit.

So, the goals that we defined earlier will help to prioritize what needs to be executed first.

For example, you may want to prioritize content from 1 to 5, and then define what happens to content assigned to each of these levels.

So, we would first classify all items as 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.

Then, let’s say that all items ranked 1 are top-converting content and should be given top-priority treatment.

So, we analyze all priority treatment items, that is all items marked 1, further to find ways to do things like

Improve the content, for example, make sections clearer or more detailed, add supporting media like explainer videos, downloadable reports, etc.

Or improve search ranking through different SEO methods, for example, internal linking, more helpful content, etc.

Or improve traffic through social media, email newsletters, paid ads, content repurposing, etc.

So using this process, we can then specify that all items with a score lower than 3 should be transferred to a separate spreadsheet, analyzed in more detail, and assigned different highlight colors to determine whether the content should be updated, rewritten, or trashed.

Now. depending on how much content there is, you may also want to schedule it using a content production tool or your editorial calendar.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

And the last step of the content audit process is to take action.

Here we evaluate our content and note what’s working and what isn’t.

Are you seeing desired results from your content like increased website traffic, leads, etc.? If not, what can be improved?

Look for opportunities for improvement and document your findings in your content strategy.

Ultimately, the objective of the content audit is to help you decide whether to keep, discard, refine, or develop content after analyzing each content item that you have inventoried.

So with each item of content, we would use our analysis data and notes to decide if we are going to keep or trash the item.

If we decide to trash the item, there are some things to consider, like whether the item has any kind of traffic or SEO value.

If so, we may want to redirect visitors to another content item before trashing it.

And if we decide to keep the item, does it need to be refined with a quick fix, a longer update, or even a complete rewrite?

Also, the audit may reveal missing gaps and opportunities to develop new content, repurpose existing content, like turning an article into a video or even consolidate a number of articles or blog posts on a similar topic into one authoritative long-form article or guide.

For more information on how to make the most from each of these options, please visit the tutorial listed on the screen.

Let me give you just a couple more tips before we move on…

After performing a content audit, list 5-10 immediate action steps and start getting to work on those right away.

Also, keep in mind that some actions that require little effort can deliver big results (like improving page structure or adding internal links to other content on your site), while other actions need a lot of effort but could deliver poor results (like spending weeks creating a downloadable guide or an eBook).

It’s also important to keep things manageable. As you can imagine, a content audit can turn into a huge and overwhelming task, especially if your business has already published lots of existing content already.

Ideally, performing a complete and thorough audit of your content is best. However, it’s completely up to you to decide which content you will audit, how you will do it, and what goals you are trying to achieve.

So for example if time is a limiting factor, you can break things down into smaller goals and audit only content that falls within a certain period of time (e.g. the previous 6-12 months), or content that meets only certain metrics (like your 50 most popular articles ranked by traffic or conversions), or audit only your website’s blog posts, etc.

Finally, after performing an initial content audit, you will want to schedule regular content reviews (e.g. perform an annual review), as this will continue delivering valuable insights on ways to improve not just your content strategy, but your website and your business too.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Now, let’s talk briefly about taking our content audit further.

A content audit doesn’t have to be limited only to content on your website.

You can also perform audits in areas like…

Offsite content assets. So if you’ve published content on external sites like infographics or slide decks, it’s a good idea to include as much data as you can gather on any external content pieces to help you assess how effective your content marketing efforts are.

There’s also other marketing channels you can look at. As mentioned earlier, you are not restricted only to your web content, you can also look at your social media channels, email marketing, and so on.

For example, if you run email marketing campaigns, is the content in your autoresponders up-to-date? Are there messages with higher open rates than others? Many email services provide analytics and reports that can help you improve the performance of your emails.

You can also audit your social shares. If your site displays share counters on pages, you can measure social shares by looking at the post itself, or by entering the URL of the page or post into various online services. This should provide plenty of actionable data about areas where your competition is outperforming your site.

Also, think about approaching sites that are linking to your competitors with a better piece of content or a guest post idea on the same topic and see if you can persuade them to link to your site instead.

And finally, you can also audit your competitor’s websites. You can use many of the same tools that you used to analyze your own site to perform competitive analysis on your competitors’ sites.

This can help to improve your content performance, especially in areas like SEO or driving more traffic to your site.

While you won’t be able to access certain metrics about their website (such as bounce rate, average time on page, and conversion rate), there are things you can track, like who is ranking higher for the keywords you are targeting, number of backlinks, etc.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So in summary,

If your business has existing content, performing a content audit is key to an effective content strategy.

Taking stock of what we have helps us know how we are doing and where we are going.

A content audit can benefit your business in many ways. It helps to align your content with your goals, improve user experience, identify missing gaps and new opportunities, make better data-driven decisions, and improve your content strategy’s overall performance and results.

And depending on how much content you have, a content audit can be a major task, so use tools to help you. Keep it manageable, but take action. Don’t just let the information sit in a spreadsheet.

After performing an initial content audit, schedule regular content reviews to make sure that there’s continuous improvement and better results in your business and your website.

And finally, remember that you can perform content audits in other areas of your business too, such as external content, other marketing channels, social shares, even audit your competition!

For more detailed information about what we’ve covered in this video, visit the tutorials and lessons listed on your screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So that’s all for this lesson.

In the next lesson, we’ll look at how to start implementing our content strategy by creating a content plan for our business.

Thank you for watching and I’ll see you in the next lesson.

Tutorials

See the following lessons and tutorials for more information  about the topics covered in this video lesson:

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Image: Robin Higgins. Music Bensound.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Content Types

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 5.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Part 5 Content Types

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 5 of 12.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Video course.This is Part 5 of our free How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business video course.

This lesson covers deciding which content types and formats will best help your business reach its goals.

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Watch the video lesson below or refer to the video transcript:

Video Transcript

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Welcome back to our video course on how to create an effective content strategy for your business.

This is module 5.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

In the previous lesson, we looked at setting goals for our content.

In this lesson, we’ll look at the different types of content that we’ll include in our content strategy.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

You can read about each of these content types, including the challenges of creating each of these types, recommended best practices, and links to useful tutorials, tools, and other helpful resources by visiting the URL on your screen.

I’ve listed them here, but I won’t go into each specific type in this lesson.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideContent formats include not only common formats like text, images, video, and audio but also interactive formats, virtual and augmented reality, and live streaming.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideWhat I do want to cover in this lesson are the key things to consider when making decisions about which content types you will use.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, the first thing to consider is your target audience’s needs.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

There are many different kinds of business models and what type of business you’re in will affect which types of content you should create to keep your audience engaged.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

For example, if we look at these side-by-side charts of content types for B2B and B2C businesses, we can see that while both types of businesses use articles and videos, with B2B businesses, there’s more emphasis on using content types like webinars, case studies, and whitepapers, whereas B2C businesses focus more on using infographics, charts, and long articles.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So what kind of business are you in? What type of audience will you be creating content for?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

You can read about which content types work best for different business models by visiting the link on the screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The next area is knowing what types of content our audience wants to consume, do they prefer their information delivered in the form of blog posts, webinars, case studies, eBooks, etc.?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

As we will see in the next lesson, knowing which types of content we will need to create for different stages of our audience’s buying journey is also important.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Resources are the other important area to consider when choosing content types.

These resources mostly have to do with our budget and what kind of team we have available to work on our content.

For example, if our content strategy requires the regular production of high-quality videos, then we obviously need to make sure that we have the budget to cover this and access to people with video production skills, plus the tools to create and edit video content, and so on.

That’s one of the challenges we talked about in module 2.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

An important part of creating our content strategy, then, is working with budgets and knowing what percentage of our total marketing budget will be allocated to areas like content production and marketing activities.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, to summarize what we have covered in this lesson…

To create an effective content strategy, we not only need to understand our target audience and set content goals, we also need to familiarize ourselves with different content types and formats,

We need to know what kind of business we are in, as different business models need different content types.

We need to understand our audience’s content preferences and which content types work best for different stages of the buyer journey,

We need to assess our resources in terms of the budget and team we have to work with, and then we have to decide which content types we’ll create to meet our audience’s needs within our available resources.

For more information about all of these areas, see the tutorials and lessons listed on the screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideIn the next lesson, we’ll look at doing a content audit, which is taking an inventory of our existing content to see how it’s performing and identify any gaps or opportunities that we may be missing out on.

Thank you for watching and I’ll see you in the next lesson.

Tutorials

See the following lessons and tutorials for more information  about the topics covered in this video lesson:

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Image: Robin Higgins. Music Bensound.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Content Goals

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 4.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business -Part 4: Content Goals

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 4 of 12.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Video course.This is Part 4 of our free How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business video course.

This lesson covers how to use your target audience information to set SMART goals for your content, plus defining your business goals, aligning your content strategy with your business goals, and determining what you want to achieve with your content (e.g. drive traffic, generate leads, build brand awareness, etc.).

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Watch the video lesson below or refer to the video transcript:

Video Transcript

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Welcome back to our video course on how to create an effective content strategy for your business.

This is module 4.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

In the previous lesson, we looked at understanding our target audience.

In this lesson, we’ll look at setting content goals for our content strategy.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Setting content goals involves identifying what we want to achieve with our content, and then developing specific, measurable, and actionable targets to help us achieve these objectives.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Here are the general steps to follow when setting content goals:

First, identify our target audience. Understanding their demographics, interests, and pain points will inform the types of content that we should be creating.

Next, define our business objectives. We need to determine how our content will support our overall business objectives, such as driving website traffic, increasing conversions, building brand awareness, and so on.

Next, establish specific, measurable, and actionable goals: For each objective we set, we’ll need to create specific, measurable, and actionable goals that align with our objective. For example, “Increase website traffic by 30% within the next six months.”

Also, we need to prioritize our goals based on importance and feasibility. This will help us focus our resources on the content that creates the most impact.

We also need to regularly review and adjust our goals, because the digital landscape is always changing, and so what worked well before may not work as well now.

So, we need to make sure that our goals are current and feasible.

Another important area is to measure and analyze our content’s performance. Here, we can use analytics tools to track performance and measure the success of our content against our goals. This will then help us identify areas for improvement and allow us to make data-driven decisions instead of guessing.

By following these steps, we can set clear and measurable content goals that will align with our business objectives and that will help us achieve our desired outcomes.

So, let’s explore each of these areas now in a little more detail.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The first step is to identify our target audience.

We’ve already covered this in module 3, so if you need help identifying your target audience, just go back and review that module.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The next step is to identify our business objectives.

Before we can identify our business objectives, however, we should have a clear idea of our business vision, mission, and core values.

If you need help with any of these areas, then visit the URL on this screen for an in-depth tutorial.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The next step is to establish specific, measurable, and actionable goals. For each objective or goal that we specify, we need to create specific, measurable, and actionable goals that will align with our objectives.

For example, our goal might be to increase website traffic by 30% within the next six months.

We can use SMART goals to set specific, measurable, and actionable goals to help us achieve this objective.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

At this point, we will also want to define the metrics that we will use to measure our results.

If you need help or more information on content metrics, visit the URL on the screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The next step is to prioritize our goals based on importance and feasibility.

This will help focus our resources on the content that will create the most impact.

When prioritizing content goals, it’s important to consider both the importance and the feasibility of each goal.

Importance refers to how closely the goal aligns with our overall objectives, while feasibility takes into account the resources, time, and any other constraints that can impact our ability to achieve the goal.

One way to prioritize content goals is to use a method like the Eisenhower Matrix, which separates goals into four categories based on their importance and feasibility:

So…

Important and feasible are goals that should be prioritized and tackled first, as they will have the greatest impact and can be completed with the resources that we have available.

For example, creating product announcement blog posts when new products are released or existing products are updated would likely fall into this category.

The next category is important but not feasible. These goals are important, but can’t be completed given current constraints, so we might need to put these on hold or reevaluate them later to determine if they can be made more feasible.

An example of a goal that might fall in this category is producing a high-budget video ad campaign when we’ve only been given a very low budget to create our content.

Not important but feasible goals are not critical to our objectives, but could still be achieved within our available resources.

These goals can be completed if time allows but should be given lower priority than more important goals.

For example, translating website pages into another language that isn’t critical for our target audience would probably fall into this category.

And the last category is not important and not feasible, If goals are neither important nor feasible, then just drop them. They are not important and they are not feasible.

When using a method like the Eisenhower Matrix, it’s important to list all of our goals, then evaluate each one, add them into one of these four categories, and make a decision based on the category we’ve selected.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The next step is to continually review and adjust our goals.

As mentioned earlier, the digital landscape is always changing, so what worked well before may not work as well now.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The last step is to track our goals and measure and analyze our content performance using analytics tools. This will help us identify areas for improvement and make data-driven decisions.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, to summarize what we have covered in this lesson, setting content goals involves steps like:

  • Identifying our target audience
  • Defining our business objectives
  • Establishing SMART goals
  • Prioritizing our goals according to importance and feasibility
  • Regularly reviewing and adjusting our goals to make sure they remain aligned with our objectives, and
  • Measuring and analyzing our content performance against the goals that we have set.

For more information about each of these areas, see the tutorials and lessons that are listed on the screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

That’s all for this lesson.

In the next lesson, we’ll look at the different types of content to include in our content strategy.

Thank you for watching and I’ll see you in the next lesson.

Tutorials

See the following lessons and tutorials for more information  about the topics covered in this video lesson:

***

Image: Robin Higgins. Music Bensound.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Target Audience

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 3.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Part 3: Target Audience

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 3 of 12.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Video course.This is Part 3 of our free How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business video course.

This lesson looks at ways and methods to identify the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience, create user personas for your business, and understand the buyer’s journey and what types of content will be most relevant and valuable to your audience at each different stage of their journey.

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Watch the video lesson below or refer to the video transcript:

Video Transcript

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Hello and welcome back to our video course on how to create an effective content strategy for your business.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So far, we’ve looked at what a content strategy is, why your business needs one, and the benefits and importance of having a clear and defined content strategy in module 1.

We then looked at the main challenges of managing content effectively and what we need to put in place before we can develop an effective content strategy. That was module 2.

This is module 3, and this lesson is all about identifying and understanding our target audience.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Understanding our target audience is essential to develop an effective content strategy that will help our business succeed.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideBy identifying key characteristics of our target audience such as demographics, their interests, and their pain points, we can then create content that will speak directly to their needs, desires, and motivations.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, how do we identify our target audience?

First, let’s look at what we are trying to understand about our audience.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Demographics relates to a market or a sector of the population.

Understanding our audience’s demographics lets us tailor our content strategy and content to better meet the specific needs of our customers.

Demographics relates to attributes like age, gender, income, education, occupation, geographical location, maybe even their family structure or lifestyle, if that’s important, and psychographics.

Psychographics is similar to demographics, but it deals with attributes that are harder to observe, such as mental and emotional characteristics and motives, whereas demographics are more visible and easier to determine.

So, things like your audience’s values, beliefs, and attitudes are psychographic attributes, whereas age, income, and occupation are demographics.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Now, the next set of information that we want to identify relates to our target audience’s interests and hobbies.

Understanding our target audience’s interests and hobbies can help us create messaging and advertising content that will fit their preferences and resonate with our audience, keep them engaged longer with our business or website, and create a more personalized approach that will help to increase our chances of attracting new customers and retaining existing ones.

To identify the interests and hobbies of our audience, we need to know things like:

What do they like to do in their free time?

What are they interested in learning more about?

Here are some examples of questions we can ask to uncover these answers:

  • “What are some of your favorite hobbies or activities outside of work?”
  • “What are some of the books, movies, or TV shows you enjoy?”
  • “What are some of the websites or blogs you like to visit?”
  • “What kind of music do you like to listen to?”
  • “What kind of events or activities do you like to attend?”
  • “What kind of sports or fitness activities are you interested in?”
  • “What kind of hobbies or activities do you enjoy with your family?”
  • “What are some of your favorite travel destinations or dream vacation spots?”
  • “What are some of the volunteer or community activities you’re involved in?”
  • “What are some of the causes or social issues that you care about?”

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Another area we want to identify about our target audience are their pain points.

Their challenges, problems, and frustrations.

So what problems are they trying to solve?

And how can your product or service help to address these pain points?

Understanding our audience’s pain points lets us tailor our content to address their specific needs, desires, and concerns.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Now, how do we gather data about our target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points?

If you visit the page listed on this slide, you will find more detailed information about each of these sources and links to tools and resources that you can use to gather this data.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Another way to identify your target audience is to create user personas for your business.

A user persona is a fictional representation of your ideal customer.

User personas provide a detailed and specific picture of who your target audience is, what their needs and goals are, and how they think and behave.

You create a user persona from the data and research gathered about your target audience.

And these allow you to address your ideal customer when creating your content.

And there are a number of free user persona online generators that you can use to create user personas.

Visit the URL on the screen for a list of free tools.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

The other important area that will help you identify your target audience and their needs, is understanding your customer’s buyer journey.

The buyer journey is the process that a potential customer goes through before making a purchase.

The stages of the buyer journey are typically divided into Awareness, Consideration, Decision, and Retention.

In the awareness stage, your potential customer becomes aware of a problem or need that they have.

In the consideration stage, our potential customer is actively searching for a solution to meet their needs and is considering their options.

In the decision stage, potential customers have made a decision to solve their problem, and they are now looking for the best solution, and they are ready to make a purchase.

In the retention stage, the customer has already purchased the product or service and is now using it.

Since they have already purchased, this stage is not typically considered to be part of the customer’s purchasing journey but your content strategy still needs to accommodate this audience group in terms of retaining them and building customer loyalty.

Visit the URL on the screen for more details on understanding your customer’s buyer journey, the types of content you can create for each different stage of their journey, and useful tools and resources that will help you save time.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

So, to summarize what we have covered in this lesson, let’s look at the action steps that we need to take to identify our target audience.

One, gather data about their demographics, interests, and pain points. There are various methods you can use to do this,

Two, create user personas. There are free online user persona generator tools that you can use, and

And three, understand the customer’s buyer journey and the best content types to help them at each stage.

For detailed tutorials covering each of these areas and links to tools and resources, just visit the URLs shown on your screen.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideIn the next lesson, we’ll look at setting content goals to create an effective content strategy.

Thank you for watching this video and I’ll see you in the next lesson.

Tutorials

See the following lessons and tutorials for more information  about the topics covered in this video lesson:

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Image: Robin Higgins. Music Bensound.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Content Challenges

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 2.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business – Part 1: Content Challenges

Learn how to create an effective content strategy for your business with this free video course. Part 2 of 12.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Video course.This is Part 2 of our free How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business video course.

This lesson covers what you need to know and do before you can create an effective content strategy for your business.

You will also learn about the challenges of managing content effectively and what you need to put in place first.

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Watch the video lesson below or refer to the video transcript:

Video Transcript

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

Welcome back to our video course on how to create an effective content strategy for your business.

This is module 2.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course Slide

In module 1, we introduced you to the course and looked at what a content strategy is, why your business needs one, and the benefits and importance of having a clear content strategy.

In this lesson, we are going to look at what you need to know and do before you can create a content strategy for your business.

We’ll also look at the challenges of managing content effectively, and what we need to put in place before we can develop a content strategy.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideNow, there are obvious and not-so-obvious challenges to managing content effectively.

So, let’s look at some of the obvious challenges first.

These include things like:

Having too much content. The more content you have, the more content you have to manage. Without good content management systems, it’s hard to keep your content organized and easy to find, and important information can end up getting lost or overlooked.

It’s also harder to coordinate your content when you have multiple people or teams contributing to it.

Also, having outdated, inaccurate, or obsolete information can be confusing for users and harm your credibility.

Another challenge is adapting to new technologies and platforms. Your business needs to keep up with new technologies, systems, and tools to stay current and manage its content effectively.

Keeping sensitive or confidential content secure and protected from unauthorized access or leaks is another challenge.

And so is tracking and measuring content performance, which is essential for making informed decisions.

Keeping content integrated and aligned with other systems and processes within your organization is also challenging, but important to optimize efficiency and avoid confusion or duplication of effort.

And budget and resources constraints is a challenge for all businesses, especially small businesses.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideNow, the not-so-obvious challenges of managing your content effectively don’t become apparent until you actually start trying to manage your content effectively.

Then you discover that effective content management is a Catch-22 situation.

If you are not familiar with this expression, think about the dilemma that most people face when they first try to get a job.

You’ve probably heard people complain that no one will give you a job if you don’t have experience, but how can you get experience if no one will give you a job?

That’s an example of a Catch-22 situation.

Similarly, when it comes to managing your content effectively, you discover that “You can’t plan, produce, promote, and manage your content effectively until you have put in place the right systems and processes to plan, produce, promote, and manage your content effectively.”

But then you are faced with the challenge of do you put content management systems in place first and then start to create and promote your content, or do you start creating and promoting your content first and then worry about putting systems in place later?

As we will see, this has a significant and direct impact on our content strategy.

So, let me explain what I mean.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideYour content strategy is part of your content management system, so if we start creating and promoting content before developing our content strategy and putting systems in place to manage our content effectively, then what’s the point of having a content strategy?

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideLet’s go back to our definition of a Content Strategy from module 1.

A content strategy is…

A plan for creating, publishing, and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to achieve specific business goals and objectives.

A content strategy also helps you:

  • Define who your target audience is and understand their needs and interests
  • Create the right content to address their needs and speak to their interests
  • Determine the most effective channels for distributing your content
  • And track and measure performance so you can continue to improve your results.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideSo, without a content strategy, we are just creating content blindly with no real direction or ways to measure and track our content’s performance, so it’s all going to be hit-and-miss and guesswork and assumptions.

As we will see later in this course, eventually your business will end up with a very difficult mess to deal with and many more problems to try and sort out.

So we want to put a content strategy in place before we start creating and promoting our content.

But, this has its own challenges.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideThe first challenge is that a content strategy involves all areas of our business because content impacts all areas of our business.

Even writing a simple article or blog post for our website has to take into account areas like marketing and research, product development, accounting, legal stuff related to what you can and can’t say in your content, and even different types of technology like servers and different applications that are used by different teams or departments to store and send information, and so on.

You can read more about this challenge by following the link on your screen.

The point is that our content strategy has to take all of this into account.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideThe next challenge is that creating high-quality content and managing our content effectively requires quite a sizeable team.

There are many different roles involved in the process of planning, creating, promoting, and managing content.

So, whether you’re an individual blogger or part of a larger organization, all of these roles and responsibilities have to be met, so our content strategy also needs to take all this into account.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideThis leads to the next challenge, which is that it takes significant resources to create high-quality content and manage this content effectively.

You need a sizeable budget and personnel with the right skills and expertise, plus spending time doing content research, content planning, and documenting systems.

All of this is time-consuming and takes resources away from other areas of our business.

Most businesses operate with very limited resources and have very little time to devote to areas like content planning and documenting systems, so that’s a big challenge when it comes to creating a content strategy.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideAnd finally, the last of the “not-so-obvious” challenges only becomes obvious when we try to start putting our content strategy together.

And this challenge is that all of the basic business foundations need to be in place for our content strategy to be truly effective.

Let’s think about what this means.

If the aim of our content strategy is to help our business achieve specific goals and objectives, then our business first needs to define those goals and objectives before we can put a strategy together to achieve these goals and objectives.

But it’s not just setting goals and objectives.

Before we can put an effective content strategy together, we also need to have a clear marketing plan, and this comes from having a clear marketing strategy, which comes from having a clear business plan, which comes from having a clear business strategy, which comes from having clear strategic goals and objectives, which come from having a clearly-stated business vision, mission statement, and core values.

If all of these processes are not clearly defined, then our content strategy will not be as effective.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideSo, let’s recap what we need to know and do before developing a content strategy for our business.

First, we need to be aware of the challenges of managing content effectively and

Then, we need to make sure that all of the basic business foundations are in place.

I’ve listed a number of articles on this screen that I recommend you read, as these cover in more detail everything that we’ve talked about in this lesson.

So, make sure to visit the website and if you have subscribed to the free email course, you will get additional information on everything that we cover in this video course.

How To Create An Effective Content Strategy For Your Business - Course SlideSo, that’s the end of this lesson.

In the next video, we’ll cover module 3, which is all about understanding our target audience.

Thank you for watching and I’ll see you in the next lesson.

Tutorials

See the following lessons and tutorials for more information  about the topics covered in this video lesson:

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Image: Robin Higgins. Music Bensound.

Troubleshooting Your Content Plan

Troubleshoot common issues in your content plan to improve your content strategy.

Troubleshooting Your Content Plan

Learn how to troubleshoot common issues in your content plan to improve your content strategy.

Troubleshooting Content Plan Issues - Frustrated man using laptop.To establish a strong online presence and engage with your target audience, it’s essential for your business to develop a sound content plan.

However, even the most well-crafted plan can run into unexpected obstacles along the way.

Whether it’s a lack of clarity about your target audience, limited resources, or a failure to consider SEO, there are a number of common issues that can negatively impact your content plan.

In this lesson, we’ll explore some common problems that your business may face implementing a content plan and provide solutions and ways to address these.

By understanding these issues and knowing how to troubleshoot them, you’ll be better equipped to create a content plan that resonates with your target audience and helps your business reach its goals.

info

This article is part of our Content Troubleshooting Guide where we help you identify and fix content-related problems in your business.

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Step 1 – Troubleshoot Your Content Strategy

Most content-related problems are a result of not having a sound content strategy in place, so if your content is not performing or delivering results as expected, the first thing to do is troubleshoot your content strategy.

If you are sure that the problems you are experiencing with your content are not strategic-level issues, the next area to look at is your content plan.

Step 2 – Troubleshoot Your Content Plan

Here are some common problems related to your content plan that can affect your content’s performance and results:

Lack Of Clear Goals And Objectives

Without a clear understanding of what your business wants to achieve with its content, it can be difficult to create a content plan that aligns with the overall strategy.

A lack of clear goals and objectives in your content plan can be addressed by setting specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals for your content.

For example, instead of setting a goal to “increase website traffic,” a more specific and measurable goal would be “increase website traffic by 20% over the next quarter by publishing two new blog posts per week.”

Insufficient Resources

Your business may not have the necessary resources, such as budget, personnel, technology, or time to execute its content plan effectively, thereby limiting the scope and reach of the content that you can produce.

For example, if you have a small marketing budget, you may not be able to produce high-quality videos or run expensive advertising campaigns.

To address issues in your content plan related to insufficient resources, your business must find ways to prioritize and optimize available resources.

This could be repurposing existing content, outsourcing certain tasks, or focusing on lower-cost marketing channels and activities like social media or email marketing.

Also, your business may allocate a budget for content marketing in its content strategy, but when the budget filters down to the content planning stage, the allocated budget may be insufficient to cover all that is expected to do. In this situation, your business either has to find or free up more resources or reevaluate its content strategy.

Lack Of Clarity Of Your Audience

Without a deep understanding of your target audience, it can be difficult to create content that resonates with them and drives engagement.

For example, you may create content that is too technical for a general audience, or not specific enough for a niche audience.

To address issues in your content plan related to a lack of clarity regarding your target audience, consider conducting market research to better understand your target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points.

For example, you could conduct surveys or focus groups to gather information about your target audience or analyze customer data to identify patterns and trends.

For more information see this lesson on how to understand your target audience.

No Content Differentiation

If your business’s content is similar to that of its competitors, it can be difficult to stand out and attract and retain customers.

Issues related to a lack of content differentiation can be addressed by researching and better understanding your target audience, their pain points and interests, and creating content that addresses their specific needs and interests.

For example, if your company sells a weight loss supplement, you could differentiate your content by creating a series of blog posts on healthy recipes, workout plans, and success stories from real customers who have used your supplement.

Inadequate Content Distribution

Even the best content can fail to generate results if it is not distributed effectively. Your business needs to have a distribution plan that reaches your target audience.

Issues related to inadequate content distribution can be addressed by identifying the most effective channels to reach your target audience and utilizing these to distribute your content.

For example, if you are targeting young professionals, you could find that you’ll get better results distributing your content on LinkedIn and Instagram, while if you are targeting stay-at-home parents, you may find more success on Facebook and Pinterest.

No Content Measuring Or Evaluating

Without measuring or evaluating your content’s performance, it can be difficult to determine what is working and what is not, identify areas for improvement, and improve your results.

For example, you may produce a high volume of content but fail to track engagement or conversions, making it difficult to understand the impact of the content on your business.

To address issues in your content plan related to a lack of measurement or evaluation, establish clear goals and metrics for your content and track its progress over time.

For example, you can use analytics software to track website traffic, conversions, and engagement, or conduct surveys to gather feedback on your content and use it to improve future content.

Lack Of Content Focus Or Consistency

If your business fails to publish content consistently, you risk confusing, alienating, or losing your audience, and failing to establish yourself as an authoritative source in your industry.

For example, if you regularly produce content on different topics, you may struggle to build a following or establish yourself as an expert in any one area.

To address issues in your content plan related to a lack of focus or consistency, establish a content calendar that includes regular content topics, themes, or formats, such as a weekly blog post or a monthly video series focusing on one industry or niche, and stick to it.

No Content Integration With Other Marketing Efforts

To maximize the impact of your content marketing activities, you need to ensure that your content integrates with other marketing efforts, such as social media, email, and advertising.

Issues caused by a lack of integration with other marketing efforts can be addressed by creating a content marketing plan that aligns with your overall marketing strategy and goals.

For example, if you are running a social media campaign to increase brand awareness, you could integrate your content by creating shareable social media posts featuring the content and including the campaign hashtag.

Difficulty Creating Engaging And Relevant Content

Creating content that resonates with your target audience and aligns with the goals of your business can be challenging.

To address this issue, use data and research to understand the current content landscape and identify content gaps that your business can fill, and conduct research to gain a deeper understanding of your target audience, including their demographics, pain points, and interests.

Use this information to create unique and valuable content that addresses your audience’s needs and interests, and test and experiment with different types of content to see which resonates best with them.

No Sense Of Storytelling

Your content should be able to tell a story and engage your audience, instead of just being a series of bullet points or facts.

Issues related to no sense of storytelling can be addressed by incorporating storytelling elements into your content, such as relatable characters, a clear conflict, and a satisfying resolution.

For example, if your business sells a productivity app, you could create a series of blog posts featuring real-life examples of how the app has helped different types of users, such as small business owners, students, and stay-at-home parents to increase their productivity.

Not Enough Focus On Content SEO

Not optimizing your content for search engines can limit its visibility and reach, and cause your business to miss out on valuable organic traffic.

For example, you may produce great content but fail to optimize it for search engines by ignoring warnings and suggested fixes from your Google Search Console dashboard.

Troubleshooting Content Plan Issues: Google Search Console - Improve page appearance.
Consider implementing suggestions from Google on how to improve your content’s search engine optimization.

To address issues related to a lack of consideration for SEO, ensure that your content is optimized for search engines by reviewing SEO guidelines, including relevant keywords, meta tags, and alt tags.

Also, make sure that your site is mobile-friendly with a fast page loading speed, and has a clean and structured site architecture.

View our lesson on Content SEO.

Limited Understanding Of Analytics

Without understanding the metrics that matter, it can be difficult to assess the effectiveness of your content plan and make data-driven decisions.

For example, you may focus on increasing website traffic but neglect to track conversions or sales.

To address issues related to a limited understanding of analytics, consider investing in tools and training to help your team track and analyze key metrics and use analytics software to track website traffic, conversions, and engagement, or consider hiring a data analyst to help make sense of the data.

Content Plan Not Flexible

A content plan that is not flexible can limit the ability to adapt to changes in the market or the industry.

For example, if you are not willing to pivot your content strategy to reflect changes in customer needs or industry trends, your business may struggle to stay relevant.

To address issues in your content plan related to a lack of flexibility, be willing to pivot your strategy as needed to adapt to changes in your market or industry.

For example, conduct a content audit and regular reviews of your content to identify areas that need improvement and make adjustments accordingly.

Step 3 – Troubleshoot Your Content Implementation Plans

If you are not experiencing the general issues described above, you may need to drill further into areas of your content plan and troubleshoot elements of your content plan like:

For example:

Difficulty Creating A Content Pipeline

If you are experiencing issues creating and maintaining a content pipeline, this is most likely a content production issue.

Solution: Review your content production plan and troubleshoot issues related to having no content pipeline.

Difficulty Generating Leads

Content marketing is an inbound marketing strategy and it takes time to generate leads.

If your business is not getting enough leads from your content marketing efforts, this is most likely an issue related to content promotion.

Solution: Review your content promotion plan. You may need to troubleshoot issues related to lead magnets, calls-to-action, and landing pages to convert visitors into leads or use retargeting ads to target people who engaged with your content but haven’t converted.

Difficulty Measuring Content Performance

Measuring your content’s performance can be challenging because there are many different metrics that you can use and each metric may have its own strengths and weaknesses.

If you’re experiencing difficulty measuring your content’s performance, this could be an issue of content promotion related to not defining content metrics aligned with the goals and objectives of your business, or a content management issue related to not setting up systems for tracking your content’s performance.

Solution: Review your content promotion plan and your content management plan. It may help you troubleshoot issues at a more granular level.

For example, you may find that the issue is related to things like:

  • Not defining common metrics used to measure content performance such as engagement (e.g. clicks, shares, likes), reach (e.g. views, unique visitors), and conversions (e.g. sales, signups). You may need to use a combination of metrics, rather than relying on a single metric (for example, engagement metrics and reach metrics) to provide a more complete picture of how well a piece of content is performing,
  • Not tracking metrics over a longer period of time to identify meaningful trends and patterns in performance
  • Not using A/B testing to test different versions of a piece of content and compare their performance, or
  • Not providing your team with better training on how to interpret the metrics used to measure performance and how these relate to a desired outcome, such as driving sales or increasing brand awareness.

Summary

Creating a content plan that effectively communicates your brand message and drives business growth can be a challenging task.

When things aren’t going as planned, take a step back and assess the situation. Are your goals and objectives clear? Is your content differentiated from your competitors? Are you utilizing the right channels to distribute your content?

Hopefully, the simple yet actionable solutions to common content plan issues presented above will help you get your content back on track.

See the content troubleshooting guide for links to additional content-related issues, solutions, and resources.

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Image: Laptop User

Content Measurement Plan

Track content progress and make data-driven decisions to optimize your content strategy with a content measurement plan.

Content Measurement Plan

Track the progress of your content and make data-driven decisions on how to optimize your content strategy with a content measurement plan.

Content Measurement Plan - Laptop with analytics chart.

Creating a content measurement plan is an essential step in any content marketing strategy.

In this article, we’ll explore the importance of creating a content measurement plan and the benefits it can bring to your business.

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What Is A Content Measurement Plan?

A content measurement plan is not just a document, it is a powerful tool that can help to improve the effectiveness and ROI of your content marketing efforts.

By outlining the goals, objectives, key performance indicators (KPIs), measurement tools, and schedule for measuring and evaluating the performance of your content marketing efforts, a content measurement plan helps to track progress and make data-driven decisions on how to optimize your content strategy.

Benefits Of Having A Content Measurement Plan

The key benefits of having a content measurement plan include:

  • Alignment with business goals: A content measurement plan ensures that your content marketing efforts are aligned with your overall business goals and objectives, which can help to increase the ROI of those efforts.
  • Data-driven decisions: By tracking and analyzing key performance indicators, a content measurement plan allows you to make data-driven decisions on how to optimize your content strategy, which can help to improve the effectiveness of your efforts.
  • Improved ROI: By measuring and analyzing the ROI of content marketing, a content measurement plan can help you to identify which types of content are most effective and allocate resources accordingly.
  • Increased accountability: A content measurement plan helps to increase accountability by making it clear what goals and objectives have been set and how progress will be tracked and evaluated.
  • Better communication: A content measurement plan can help to improve communication between different stakeholders by providing a clear understanding of goals and objectives and how they will be measured.
  • Continuous improvement: Regular monitoring and measurement allows for continuous improvement, as data from the measurement can be used to adjust your strategy, improve your content and optimize your results.

How To Create A Content Measurement Plan

Creating a content measurement plan involves several steps, including:

  1. Define goals and objectives: The first step in creating a content measurement plan is to define clear goals and objectives for your content marketing efforts. These should be aligned with your overall business objectives and should include specific, measurable targets. For example, a goal could be to increase website traffic by 10% in the next quarter.
  2. Identify key performance indicators (KPIs): Once goals and objectives have been defined, the next step is to identify the key performance indicators (KPIs) that will be used to measure progress towards those goals. These should be specific, measurable metrics that are directly related to your goals and objectives. For example, website traffic and engagement rates are KPIs for the goal of increasing website traffic.
  3. Select measurement tools: After identifying the KPIs, you’ll need to select the tools you will use to track and measure them. Examples of tools include Google Analytics, social media analytics, and marketing automation software.
  4. Set a schedule: Decide on a schedule for monitoring the performance of your content, this could be monthly, quarterly, or even daily. This will help you to track progress and make adjustments to your content strategy as needed.
  5. Analyze and interpret data: Once data has been collected, it’s important to analyze and interpret it to determine what’s working well and what’s not. This may involve identifying patterns, trends, and outliers, and making decisions based on the insights gained.
  6. Make adjustments: Based on the analysis and interpretation of the data, make adjustments to your content strategy as needed. This may involve making changes to the types of content you’re creating, the channels you’re using to distribute it, or the messages you’re communicating.

Content Measurement Plan – An Example

Here is an example of a content measurement plan:

  • Goal: Increase website traffic by 10% in the next quarter
  • KPIs: Website traffic, bounce rate, time on page, and new vs returning visitors
  • Measurement tools: Google Analytics
  • Schedule: Monthly
  • Tasks:
    • Collect data from Google Analytics every month
    • Analyze the data to identify trends, patterns, and areas of opportunity
    • Compare the data from the current month to the data from the previous month
    • Use the insights gained to make adjustments to the content strategy.

Summary

A content measurement plan is not only a critical tool for any content marketing strategy, as it helps to track progress, make data-driven decisions, and improve the effectiveness and ROI of content marketing efforts, but it is also a living document and should be regularly reviewed and updated as needed.

Also, it is important to communicate the plan with the stakeholders involved in the content creation process, so that they understand the goals and objectives of the plan and how they can contribute to it.

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Image: Analytics Chart

Document Management Systems

A Document Management System can improve your organization’s productivity and efficiency.

Document Management Systems

A Document Management System can improve your organization’s productivity and efficiency.

Document Management Systems - Image of a businesswoman holding up a document.A Document Management System (DMS) can play a crucial role in your content documentation system by providing a central location to store, manage, and organize all of your electronic and physical documents, automating tasks, providing security and compliance, and integrating with other tools.

In this lesson, we will discuss the key benefits and features to look for when selecting a Document Management System, and provide a list of popular DMS applications.

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What Is A Document Management System?

Document management systems (DMS) are software programs designed to help organizations manage, store, and track their electronic and physical documents.

These systems provide a centralized repository for all documents, making it easy for users to access and share information.

They also offer powerful tools for organizing, searching, and retrieving documents, as well as for controlling access to them.

Benefits Of Using A DMS

When selecting a DMS, it’s important to consider the specific needs of your organization.

Some key features of a DMS to look for include:

  • Document organization: A DMS should provide a centralized repository for all documents, making it easy to organize and categorize them. This can save time when searching for specific documents and ensure that all documents are stored in a consistent and easy-to-find location.
  • Document security: A DMS should include robust security features to protect sensitive information and ensure compliance with industry regulations. This can include user-level access controls, encryption, and backups.
  • Document version control: DMSs should provide version control functionality, which allows users to track changes made to a document over time and easily revert to previous versions.
  • Document retrieval: A good DMS should make it easy to search for and retrieve documents, even if they are stored in different locations. This can save time and increase productivity.
  • Document collaboration: A DMS should include tools for collaboration, such as commenting and shared editing. This can improve team communication and coordination.
  • Document workflow: Many DMSs include tools for automating document-related tasks, such as routing documents for approval or tracking their status. This can streamline document-related processes and improve efficiency.
  • Integration: Your DMS should easily integrate with other software systems you already use, such as email or project management tools. This can improve the overall workflow and collaboration between different tools.
  • Cost-effective: A good DMS should help to reduce the need for paper storage, which can save on costs related to printing, paper, and storage space.
  • Mobile access: Some DMSs allow users to access documents from mobile devices, which means employees can access their work even when away from the office.
  • Compliance: DMSs can help organizations to comply with legal and regulatory requirements by providing document retention and destruction policies, and audit trails of access and changes.
  • Time-saving: A great DMS should automate many of the manual tasks associated with document management such as document retrieval, organization, and version control, which can save time and increase productivity.

Popular DMS Applications

Here is a list of popular Document Management Systems:

  • Microsoft SharePoint: A web-based DMS that offers document storage, collaboration, and workflow tools. It also integrates with other Microsoft Office applications.
  • Google Drive: A cloud-based DMS that allows users to store and share files, including documents, images, and videos. It also includes tools for collaboration and commenting on documents.
  • Dropbox: A cloud-based DMS that enables users to store and share files and folders. It also includes tools for file syncing, version control, and collaboration.
  • Box: A cloud-based DMS that offers tools for storing, sharing, and collaborating on documents. It also includes advanced security and compliance features.
  • Evernote: A note-taking application that can also be used as a DMS. It allows users to store and organize documents, images, and audio recordings.
  • DocuSign: An electronic signature and document management platform that allows users to sign and send documents electronically. It also includes tools for tracking document status and compliance.
  • Acrobat DC: A PDF editing and management tool that allows users to create, edit, and sign PDF documents. It also includes collaboration and commenting tools.
  • NetDocuments: A cloud-based DMS that offers document storage, search, retrieval, and collaboration tools. It also includes advanced security and compliance features.
  • iManage: A DMS that is specifically designed for the legal industry. It offers document management, email management, and knowledge management tools, as well as advanced security and compliance features.
  • M-Files: A DMS that uses metadata to organize and classify documents. It also includes tools for document workflow and collaboration, as well as advanced security and compliance features.
  • Alfresco: An open-source DMS that offers document management, collaboration, and workflow tools. It also allows for integration with other software systems.
  • OpenText Content Suite: A DMS that offers document management, collaboration, and workflow tools, as well as advanced security and compliance features. It also allows for integration with other software systems.
  • FileHold: A DMS that offers document management, version control, and search and retrieval tools, as well as advanced security and compliance features. It also allows for integration with other software systems.
  • Docuware: A DMS that offers document management, workflow, and search and retrieval tools, as well as advanced security and compliance features. It also allows for integration with other software systems.
  • PairSoft(formerly PaperSave): A DMS that is specifically designed for the accounting industry. It offers document management, workflow, and search and retrieval tools, as well as advanced security and compliance features.

DMS vs CMS: What’s The Difference?

A Document Management System (DMS) and a Content Management System (CMS) are both software solutions that are used to manage, store, and distribute digital content.

However, there are some key differences between the two:

  • Content scope: A DMS is specifically designed to manage and store documents, such as Word, PDF, and Excel files. A CMS, on the other hand, is designed to manage and distribute a wider range of content, such as text, images, videos, and audio files.
  • Functionality: A DMS typically includes tools for document management, version control, and collaboration. A CMS, on the other hand, includes tools for creating, editing, and publishing content, as well as for managing and organizing website content.
  • User experience: DMSs are typically used by a specific group of users within an organization, such as the legal or accounting department. They are designed to be used by employees within the organization. A CMS, on the other hand, is used to manage and distribute content to a wider audience, including external users, customers, and clients.
  • Access Control: A DMS usually has more robust access control features than a CMS, as it is designed to manage and protect sensitive documents, while a CMS is designed to distribute content to a wider audience.
  • Integration: A DMS may have more integration options with other business-specific software such as accounting or project management systems. A CMS, on the other hand, may have more integration options with e-commerce and marketing platforms, as it’s focused on publishing and distributing content to the public.

In short, while both systems can be used together to manage all of your digital content…

A DMS focuses on managing and protecting documents within an organization, while a CMS focuses on creating, managing, and distributing content to a wider audience.

Learn more about Content Management Systems (CMS)

Document Management System (DMS) vs Document Library

A Document Management System (DMS) and a Document Library are both tools used to store and manage documents, but they serve different purposes and have different functionalities.

A Document Management System is designed to manage, track and store documents, as well as facilitate document collaboration, workflow, and sharing.

A DMS usually includes features such as version control, document check-in and check-out, audit trails, access controls, and document retention policies.

A DMS is also typically used in more complex environments, such as large organizations, where a significant amount of documentation is produced, and where document workflows and processes need to be strictly controlled and monitored.

On the other hand, a Document Library is a simpler tool designed to provide easy access to documents and resources. It usually allows users to upload and store documents in a central location, and share them with others.

A document library may include features such as search, filtering, categorization, and tagging to help users find the documents they need.

It is typically used in smaller organizations, such as small businesses or nonprofits, where the volume of documentation is lower and where simple access and organization of documents are the primary needs.

In short, a Document Management System is a more complex tool that provides advanced document management features, while a Document Library is a simpler tool designed to provide easy access to documents and resources. The choice between the two depends on your organization’s needs and the complexity of your document workflows and processes.

Learn more about Document Libraries

Documenting Management Systems – FAQs

Here are frequently asked questions about documenting management systems:

What is Document Management?

Managing the creation, storage, organization, and disposal of documents within an organization.

Why is document management important?

It helps in maintaining organizational efficiency, ensures compliance with laws and regulations, and improves information accessibility and security.

What is a Document Management System (DMS)?

A DMS is a system used to receive, track, manage, and store documents to reduce paper and organize electronic documents. These systems maintain records of the various versions created and modified by different users (history tracking).

Essentially, a DMS is a software system that manages, stores, and tracks electronic documents and electronic images of paper-based information.

What are the key benefits of using a document management system?

Benefits include improved efficiency in accessing and retrieving documents, reduced costs on paper and storage, significant reduction in physical storage space, better control over sensitive documents and strengthened data security, better compliance with regulations, enhanced efficiency, improved collaboration by allowing multiple users to work on documents simultaneously, and streamlined workflows.

What types of documents can be stored in a DMS?

Any type of document can be stored, including text files, PDFs, spreadsheets, images, and emails.

How much time will using a document management system actually save?

It varies by organization, but improvements in document retrieval times and workflow efficiencies can significantly reduce operational hours.

When should we use a Document Management System?

Whenever managing large volumes of documents, needing secure archival and quick access, or needing to comply with regulatory requirements.

What document management issues can a DMS solve?

It can solve issues related to document loss, access control, audit trail gaps, and inefficiencies in retrieval and storage.

How does a Document Management System reduce costs?

It reduces costs associated with physical storage, paper usage, and administrative overhead.

What should we look for in a document management system?

Key features should include version control, indexing and search, security measures, access controls, audit trails, document workflow, compliance tracking, and the ability to integrate with other business systems.

How do we begin to manage our documents more effectively with a document management system?

Start by defining document categories, setting up indexing and taxonomy, implementing access controls, and training staff on the new system.

How does a Document Management System differ from a Content Management System?

A Document Management System focuses specifically on managing documents in compliance with regulations and internal policies, primarily suited for handling formatted documents. In contrast, a Content Management System manages all types of content including web content and multimedia, often with tools for creating, editing, and publishing digital content.

Can Document Management Systems be web-based and locally hosted?

Yes, Document Management Systems can be configured as web-based solutions that are hosted on local servers or in the cloud, depending on organizational needs and security requirements.

What is an example of an enterprise application for Document Management?

Content Manager is an example of an enterprise application used as the official recordkeeping system by the University of Melbourne. It is designed to manage the lifecycle of information from creation to disposition.

What is records management?

The systematic control of records throughout their lifecycle, from creation to final disposition.

How long should we keep our records?

This depends on legal and business requirements; each type of record will have a different retention schedule based on regulatory and operational needs.

What is a record retention program?

A policy-based system to determine how long different types of records should be kept based on legal and operational requirements.

What is backfile conversion?

The process of converting paper documents into electronic formats to be managed and stored by a document management system.

How do I prepare my business to prevent data loss or breach disasters?

Implement robust data backup and recovery plans, use encryption, regularly update security protocols, and educate employees about cybersecurity.

What is electronic document management?

The use of computer systems and software to store, manage, and track electronic documents and electronic images of paper documents.

What is electronic document imaging?

The process of converting paper documents into digital images.

What does EDMS mean?

Electronic Document Management System, focused on managing, storing, and securing electronic documents.

What are the typical features of an EDMS?

Includes document indexing, search capabilities, version control, security features, workflow management, and compliance tracking.

What are the benefits of EDMS?

Improved document security, faster retrieval times, reduced storage costs, better disaster recovery, and compliance enhancement.

What other terms are used to refer to an EDMS?

Terms include Document Management System (DMS), Content Management System (CMS), and Records Management System (RMS).

Summary

A Document Management System (DMS) can provide significant benefits to your organization by making it easy to manage, store, and share documents.

A DMS that includes the features you need will help to ensure that your team has the tools they need to be productive and efficient.

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Image: Businesswoman

Content Types For Different Business Models

Learn about different types of content that you can use in different business models.

Content Types For Different Business Models

Learn about different types of content that you can use in different business models to meet your target audience’s needs.

Different Business Models - Office with laptopCreating content for your business is an essential aspect of digital marketing.

However, it’s not enough to simply create content; it’s crucial to understand which types of content are best suited for your business model.

Different business models require different types of content to be effective in reaching and converting potential customers.

In this article, we’ll explore different types of content that different business models can use to better resonate with their target audience.

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For more details about different content types, including the challenges associated with creating these, recommended best practices, and links to useful tutorials, tools, and other helpful resources, see this lesson: Content Types

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Business Models And Suitable Content Types

Knowing which type of content will resonate best with your target audience depends on a number of things, including how well you understand your target audience and the buyer journey.

The type of business that you operate also plays an important part in choosing the types of content that you will create for your audience.

Some content types can suit many different business models.

For example, if your business wants to create content that is visually appealing and emotionally engaging, then the types of content you would create would include videos, infographics, social media posts, and webinars that showcase your products or services in an attractive and relatable way.

Similarly, if your aim is to inform, educate, and persuade your audience, then the types of content you could consider creating would include articles, whitepapers, case studies, podcasts, and eBooks focusing on the specific problems or challenges that your target audience faces and how your products or services can help to solve these.

Additionally, thought leadership content, such as blog posts, webinars, whitepapers, case studies, podcasts, and ebooks can also be useful in positioning your business as an authority in your industry.

Below is a brief overview of different business models with a general guide to the different content types that may best suit their audience.

B2B (Business-To-Business)

This business model involves selling products or services to other businesses, rather than to individual consumers.

Examples of B2B businesses:

  • Salesforce (cloud-based software services)
  • 3M (manufacturer of industrial and consumer goods)
  • FedEx (transportation, e-commerce, and business services)

Content types that suit a business-to-business (B2B) audience include whitepapers, case studies, webinars, research reports, infographics, blog posts, e-books, and industry news focusing on specific problems or challenges, and solutions.

B2C (Business-To-Consumer)

This business model involves selling products or services directly to consumers.

Examples of B2C businesses:

  • Amazon (e-commerce)
  • McDonald’s (fast food)
  • Nike (apparel and footwear)

Content types that suit a B2C audience include product videos, product demos, customer reviews, influencer partnerships, lifestyle photography, infographics, and social media posts showcasing the benefits and uses of products or services in an attractive and relatable way.

Additionally, creating content focused on the customer’s experience, such as customer testimonials or user-generated content, can also be effective in building trust and credibility with potential customers.

D2C (Direct-To-Consumer)

This business model involves companies selling products or services directly to consumers, bypassing traditional retail channels.

Examples of D2C businesses:

  • Warby Parker (eyewear)
  • Casper (mattresses)
  • Dollar Shave Club (grooming products)

Content types that suit a D2C audience include creating highly targeted and personalized content to reach and convert potential customers, such as email campaigns, retargeting ads, and personalized product recommendations that are tailored to the specific interests and needs of the target audience.

Additionally, brand storytelling, behind-the-scenes content, user-generated content, influencer partnerships, and social media posts to build trust and a sense of community with customers, and creating interactive content, such as quizzes or surveys, can also be effective in engaging with potential customers and gathering valuable data about their preferences and behavior.

C2C (Consumer-To-Consumer)

This business model involves consumers buying and selling products or services to other consumers, often through online marketplaces.

Examples of C2C businesses:

  • eBay (online marketplace)
  • Craigslist (online marketplace)
  • Airbnb (online marketplace for lodging)

Content types that suit a C2C audience include user-generated content, such as product photos or videos, product reviews and ratings, user reviews, testimonials, social media posts, and community-building efforts.

Creating content that focuses on the customer experience, such as step-by-step guides on how to use the product, can also be effective in building trust and credibility with potential customers.

Additionally, creating interactive content, such as quizzes or surveys, can also be effective in engaging with potential customers and gathering valuable data about their preferences and behavior.

P2P (Peer-To-Peer)

This model involves individuals or businesses providing goods or services to other individuals or businesses without a centralized intermediary.

Examples of P2P businesses:

  • Uber (ride-sharing)
  • Lending Club (peer-to-peer lending)
  • Spotify (peer-to-peer music streaming)

Content types that suit a P2P audience include blog posts, user tutorials and social media posts, customer reviews, testimonials, feedback to help build trust and credibility, safety and security tips, and success stories from other users to build trust and encourage participation in the platform.

F2F (Franchise-To-Franchisee)

This model allows a business to expand by giving other businesses the right to use its brand name and sell its products or services in a specific area.

Examples of F2F businesses:

  • McDonald’s (fast food)
  • Subway (fast food)
  • 7-Eleven (convenience stores)

Content types that suit a F2F audience include creating content focused on the customer experience, such as step-by-step guides on how to use the product, interactive content such as quizzes or surveys, and content that focuses on the support and benefits of being a franchisee and helps to attract potential franchisees, such as success stories of existing franchisees, training materials, best practices, webinars, and newsletters.

Affiliate Marketing

This model involves earning a commission by promoting other people’s or company’s products and getting a percentage of the sale when a customer clicks through an affiliate link and makes a purchase.

Examples of affiliate marketing businesses:

  • Amazon (affiliate program)
  • Shareasale (affiliate program)
  • Commission Junction (affiliate marketing network)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, videos, webinars, social media posts, and email campaigns focusing on the benefits of using affiliate marketing, potential earning opportunities, and strategies and tips for effectively promoting affiliate products and earning commissions to attract potential affiliate partners.

More info: Managing Your Affiliate Content

Bartering

Bartering businesses exchange goods or services with other businesses or individuals without using money as a medium of exchange.

Examples of bartering businesses:

  • Bartercard (barter exchange network)
  • Barter.net (barter exchange network)
  • ITEX (barter exchange network)

Content types that suit this business model include articles, videos, social media posts, webinars, newsletters, and case studies that explain the process and benefits of bartering goods or services and provide tips on finding suitable trading partners, creating a fair exchange, and building a successful bartering network.

Co-Creation

Co-creation businesses work with customers to design and develop products or services, allowing them to co-create value.

Examples of co-creation businesses:

  • Lego (toy building blocks)
  • Threadless (crowdsourced t-shirt designs)
  • Quirky (crowdsourced product development)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, videos, and case studies showcasing the process and benefits of co-creating products or services with customers to encourage customers to actively participate in the design and development of a product or service.

Examples include open-source software development, crowdsourced product design, and online forums for customer feedback.

Collaborative Consumption

This model involves sharing access to products or services, such as car-sharing or tool-sharing, rather than owning them outright.

Examples of collaborative consumption businesses:

  • Zipcar (car-sharing)
  • Airbnb (lodging)
  • ThredUp (clothing swapping)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, infographics, and case studies that educate on the benefits of sharing and renting products instead of buying them outright and highlight the environmental and social benefits of sharing resources, such as reduced consumption and increased community engagement.

Examples include infographics, videos, and articles that highlight the impact of collaborative consumption on the environment, local communities, and the economy.

Community-Based

Community-based businesses rely on the support and participation of a specific community, such as a local neighborhood or interest group, in order to succeed.

Examples of community-based businesses:

  • Nextdoor (social networking for neighborhoods)
  • Meetup (social networking for groups)
  • Kickstarter (crowdfunding platform)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, blog posts, and social media posts highlighting the impact of community engagement on business success, case studies of successful community-based businesses, and content emphasizing the importance of community and the benefits of building strong relationships with customers and other stakeholders.

Crowdfunding

This business model involves raising funds for a project or venture by soliciting small contributions from a large number of people, usually through the internet.

Examples of crowdfunding businesses:

  • Kickstarter (crowdfunding platform)
  • Indiegogo (crowdfunding platform)
  • GoFundMe (crowdfunding platform)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, blog posts, social media posts, success stories, testimonials, and behind-the-scenes content focusing on the story behind the idea, the impact it will have on the community, and the benefits and perks of supporting the project to build trust and credibility with potential funders, and encourage participation in the crowdfunding campaign.

Dropshipping

This model involves an online retailer who accepts customer orders but does not keep goods sold in stock, instead, it transfers customer orders and shipment details to either the manufacturer, another retailer, or a wholesaler, who then ships the goods directly to the customer.

Examples of dropshipping businesses:

  • Wayfair (online furniture retailer)
  • Zulily (online retailer)
  • Overstock (online retailer)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, videos, ebooks, webinars, and case studies focusing on the benefits and value of dropshipping for e-commerce businesses, such as low overhead costs and flexible inventory management to attract potential customers.

Freemium

Freemium businesses offer a basic service or product for free but charge for additional features or higher levels of service.

Examples of freemium businesses:

  • LinkedIn (professional networking)
  • Spotify (music streaming)
  • Dropbox (cloud storage)

Content types that suit this business model include comparison charts, feature breakdowns, and success stories that focus on the benefits and value of the premium version of the product or service, highlight the additional benefits of upgrading to a paid subscription, and help to convert free users into paying customers.

Hybrid

Hybrid businesses combine elements of different business models to create a unique approach to selling products or services.

Examples of hybrid businesses:

  • Amazon (e-commerce and cloud computing)
  • Tesla (automotive and energy)
  • Netflix (streaming video and DVD rental)

Content types that suit this business model include a variety of content types like case studies, infographics, videos, and blog posts tailored to the different aspects of the business that communicate the unique value proposition of the hybrid business model.

This can include creating informative and educational content for B2B aspects, visually appealing and emotionally engaging content for B2C aspects, and targeted and personalized content for D2C aspects.

Additionally, creating interactive content, such as quizzes or surveys, can also be effective in engaging with potential customers and gathering valuable data about their preferences and behavior.

Licensing

Licensing businesses grant the right to use a specific asset, such as a patent, trademark, or copyrighted material, in exchange for a fee or royalty payment.

Examples of licensing businesses:

  • Microsoft (technology licensing)
  • McDonald’s (franchise licensing)
  • Disney (entertainment licensing)

Content types that suit this business model include content focusing on specific terms and benefits of the licensing agreement and the value of using the products or services, such as license agreements, FAQs, and testimonials to attract potential licensees.

Low-Cost

Low-cost businesses offer products or services at lower prices than competitors by keeping costs low and efficiency high.

Examples of low-cost businesses:

  • Ryanair (airline)
  • Aldi (grocery store)
  • Dollar Tree (discount store)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, videos, case studies, infographics, comparison charts, and customer testimonials that illustrate the cost-saving measures and strategies the business uses to offer low prices, demonstrate how businesses can operate successfully while keeping costs low, and emphasize the benefits of low-cost business models, such as affordability, and scalability.

Non-Profit

Non-profit businesses operate solely for the purpose of achieving a social or environmental mission, rather than to make a profit.

Examples of non-profit companies:

  • Amnesty International (human rights organization)
  • UNICEF (children’s rights and emergency relief)
  • Oxfam (poverty alleviation)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, articles, social media posts, infographics,  impact reports, and donation or volunteer call-to-action content explaining the mission and goals of a non-profit organization, the importance of non-profits in society, how they are funded, how they measure success, how they differ from for-profit businesses and highlighting success stories of those who have benefited from the organization’s programs or services to encourage more donations or support.

On-Demand

On-demand businesses provide goods or services to customers immediately, as soon as they are requested, rather than in advance.

Examples of on-demand businesses:

  • Uber (ride-sharing)
  • GrubHub (food delivery)
  • Instacart (grocery delivery)

Content types that suit this business model include video demonstrations of on-demand services, customer testimonials, guides on how to use on-demand services, blog posts, social media posts, infographics, and case studies explaining the benefits of on-demand services, such as convenience, flexibility, and immediacy.

Pay-Per-Performance

Pay-per-performance businesses charge customers based on the performance of a product or service, such as pay-per-lead or pay-per-sale.

Examples of pay-per-performance businesses:

  • Google AdWords (pay-per-click advertising)
  • Amazon Mechanical Turk (human intelligence tasks)
  • Upwork (freelance marketplace)

Content types that suit this business model include metrics, case studies, and testimonials emphasizing the results that customers can expect from using a product or service, such as increased productivity, improved sales, or higher ROI.

Pay-Per-Use

Pay-per-use businesses charge customers based on the number of times they use a product or service, such as pay-per-view or pay-per-click.

Examples of pay-per-use businesses:

  • Zipcar (car-sharing)
  • Netflix (streaming video)
  • Spotify (music streaming)

Content types that suit this business model include content highlighting the benefits of using a product or service on a pay-per-use basis, such as cost savings, flexibility, and convenience with information on pricing and usage.

Examples include articles and video tutorials on how to use a software platform or product demonstrations of rental equipment.

Pay-What-You-Want

Pay-what-you-want businesses allow customers to pay what they want for a product or service, with the option to pay nothing at all.

Examples of pay-what-you-want businesses:

  • Radiohead (music band)
  • Humble Bundle (digital storefront)
  • Some independent coffee shops or cafes

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, videos, social media posts, and success stories focusing on the benefits and value of the product, service, and pricing model to attract potential customers.

Pop-Up

Pop-up businesses open temporarily in a specific location, such as a shopping mall, before moving on to a different location.

Examples of pop-up businesses:

  • Warby Parker (eyewear)
  • Rent the Runway (clothing rental)
  • Birchbox (subscription box service)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, articles, social media posts, and behind-the-scenes content highlighting the unique and temporary nature of the pop-up, with discounts and promotions to encourage customers to visit before the pop-up shop or event is gone.

Platform-Based

Platform-based businesses create a platform that connects different parties, such as buyers and sellers, and earn revenue through commissions or fees.

Examples of platform-based businesses:

  • Uber (ride-sharing)
  • Airbnb (lodging)
  • Amazon (e-commerce)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, social media posts, user tutorials, webinars, and success stories that help users navigate and make the most out of the platform and content that focuses on the benefits and value of using the platform, such as testimonials from satisfied customers, to help attract new users and retain existing ones.

Reverse Auction

Reverse auction businesses allow customers to bid on products or services, with the lowest bid winning.

Examples of reverse auction businesses:

  • Priceline (online travel agency)
  • eBay (online marketplace)
  • Uber (ride-sharing)

Content types that suit this business model include infographics, videos, and articles that explain how the reverse auction model works and its benefits, such as cost savings and increased competition among suppliers, step-by-step guides on how to participate in a reverse auction, case studies of successful reverse auctions, tips for buyers on how to get the best deals, and information on the specific terms and benefits of this pricing model.

Sharing Economy

Sharing economy businesses allow customers to share resources, such as cars, tools, or equipment, as well as services, such as accommodation or transportation, rather than owning them outright.

Examples of sharing economy businesses:

  • Uber (ride-sharing)
  • Airbnb (lodging)
  • Zipcar (car-sharing)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, infographics, videos, and case studies explaining how the sharing economy works and how it can benefit individuals and communities, success stories from companies that have implemented it, and content emphasizing the benefits of sharing resources, such as cost savings and increased access to goods and services.

Social Enterprise

Social enterprise businesses prioritize social and environmental impact alongside financial success.

Examples of social enterprise businesses:

  • TOMS (shoes)
  • Warby Parker (eyewear)
  • Patagonia (apparel)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, articles, and social media explaining the principles of social enterprise to achieve social and environmental goals and content that explains the concept and benefits of integrating social and environmental impact into the business model.

Subscription-Based

This model involves customers paying a recurring fee to access a product or service, such as a monthly magazine subscription or a streaming service.

Examples of subscription-based businesses:

  • Netflix (streaming video)
  • Spotify (music streaming)
  • Birchbox (subscription box service)

Content types that suit this business model include videos, infographics, social media posts, customer testimonials, and user-generated content.

Also, creating educational content such as how-to guides, expert interviews, webinars, and newsletters focusing on the benefits and value of the subscription and the unique features of the product or service to attract and retain subscribers and justify the ongoing cost of a subscription.

Virtual Business

This model refers to businesses that are entirely online-based and do not have a physical storefront or location.

Examples of virtual businesses:

  • Alibaba (online marketplaces)
  • Amazon (e-commerce)
  • Automattic (the company that runs WordPress)

Content types that suit this business model include blog posts, webinars, ebooks, social media posts,  and case studies explaining the benefits and logistics of running a virtual business such as lower overhead costs, greater flexibility, and the ability to reach a global audience, and how the business operates entirely or primarily online.

Wholesale

Wholesale businesses purchase products in bulk from manufacturers or distributors and resell them to retailers or directly to consumers at a higher price.

Examples of wholesale businesses:

  • Costco (membership-based warehouse club)
  • BJ’s Wholesale Club (membership-based warehouse club)
  • Sam’s Club (membership-based warehouse club)

Content types that suit this business model include content that educates other businesses on the benefits and cost savings of buying in bulk, such as product catalogs, bulk pricing information, videos, blog posts, and case studies.

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There are many other different business models and variations, and new ones can be created as the market and technology evolve.

Additionally, some businesses may also use a combination of different business models to achieve their goals.

Creating content tailored to your business model is crucial in reaching and converting potential customers. Whether you have a B2B, B2C, or D2C model, understanding the specific needs and preferences of your target audience is key to creating content that resonates with them.

By focusing on the types of content that are most effective for your business model, you can increase your chances of reaching and converting potential customers, and ultimately, driving business growth.

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Image: Office Desk

Buyer Journey

Learn how your customer’s buyer journey impacts your content strategy. 

Content Strategy: Understanding The Customer’s Buyer Journey

Understanding your customer’s buyer journey can increase your chance of creating content that turns prospects into buyers.

Buyer journey - ecommerce hands coming out of laptops and exchanging psyment for goods.The buyer journey is the process that a potential customer goes through before making a purchase.

Understanding each stage of your customer’s buyer journey will help you create an effective content strategy to deliver content that your audience will resonate and want to engage with.

Creating content that aligns with the buyer journey also requires an understanding of your target audience, their pain points, and what resonates with them.

In this section, we look at the different stages of the buyer’s journey and the challenges of mapping your content strategy to each stage.

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Stages Of The Buyer Journey

Your content strategy is a plan for creating, publishing, and managing content that aligns with the goals of your business.

One way to implement a content strategy is by mapping it to the stages of the buyer journey.

Chart - Stages of the Buyer Journey
Different stages of the buyer journey.

The buyer journey typically consists of the following stages: awareness, consideration, decision, and retention.

Let’s look at each stage in more detail:

Awareness

In the awareness stage, a potential customer becomes aware of a problem or need that they have. They may not yet be familiar with your brand or product (or even know it exists), but they are starting to do research to find a solution to their problem.

At this stage, it’s important to provide educational content that helps to inform and educate your audience about the problem they are facing and potential solutions.

Content that can be helpful in this stage includes blog posts, infographics, and social media posts that educate and inform the customer about the problem or need and why it is important.

The challenge at this stage is to capture the attention of potential customers who may not be familiar with your brand or solution. It can be difficult to create content that stands out in a crowded marketplace and educates potential customers about the problem or need in a way that is both engaging and informative.

Consideration

In the consideration stage, the potential customer is actively searching for a solution to meet their needs and is considering their options. They may be comparing different products or services, and are looking for more detailed information to help them make a decision.

At this stage, it’s important to provide more detailed information about your product or service such as content that showcases the features and benefits of your product or service and helps to differentiate you from your competitors and to show how it can help to solve their problem or meet their needs.

Case studies, product demos, webinars, and testimonials that help the customer compare solutions and understand the benefits of your product or service can all be valuable types of content at this stage.

The challenge at this stage is to provide potential customers with the information they need to make a decision, while also differentiating your solution from the competition. It can be difficult to create content that is both informative and persuasive, and that addresses potential objections to your solution.

Decision

In the decision stage, potential customers have made a decision to solve their problem, they are now looking for the best solution, and are ready to make a purchase. They have likely narrowed down their options and are now deciding between your product or service and those of your competitors.

At this stage, it’s important to provide content that highlights the unique value of your product or service, helps to build trust and confidence in your business and persuades the potential customer to choose your brand.

Content that can be helpful in this stage includes whitepapers, customer reviews, case studies, testimonials, free trials, and consultation calls that help the customer make a final decision about your product or service.

The challenge at this stage is to convert potential customers into paying customers by providing them with the information they need to make a decision. It can be difficult to create content that is both trustworthy and compelling and that overcomes any remaining objections a potential customer may have.

Retention

At this stage, the customer has purchased your product or service and is now using it.

While this stage is not typically considered a part of their purchasing journey (as they have already purchased), your content strategy still needs to accommodate customers in terms of retaining them and building customer loyalty.

Content that can be helpful in this stage includes user guides, tutorials, and customer success stories that help the customer make the most of your product or service and promote customer loyalty.

The challenge at this stage is to keep customers engaged and satisfied with your solution, so they remain loyal and continue to use your product or service. It can be difficult to create content that is relevant, useful, and engaging for an already converted customer.

Tools To Better Understand Your Customer’s Buyer Journey

It’s a good idea to test your created content with real users and iterate on the basis of the feedback received.

Here are some tools you can use to better understand your customer’s purchase journey:

  • Google Analytics: This free web analytics service offered by Google tracks and reports website traffic. It can help you understand how customers are interacting with your website and identify areas of improvement.
  • Google Search Console – GSC can also provide excellent data on what people are doing on your site, depending on how your content is performing.
  • Mixpanel: An analytics platform that allows you to track user engagement and behavior on your website and mobile apps. It can help you understand the customer’s journey through your digital properties.
  • Kissmetrics: A marketing analytics platform that helps you track and analyze customer behavior. It can help you understand how customers are interacting with your website, what actions they are taking, and where they are dropping off in the buyer journey.
  • Heap: An analytics platform that automatically tracks user behavior on your website and mobile apps. It can help you understand how customers are using your digital properties and identify areas for improvement.
  • UserTesting: A user research platform that allows businesses to conduct usability tests on your website and mobile apps. It can help you understand how customers are interacting with your digital properties and identify areas for improvement.
  • Qualaroo: A tool that allows you to conduct surveys on your website and mobile apps. It can help you understand customer feedback, their preferences, and their pain points.
  • Hotjar: A website analytics tool that provides heat maps, session recordings, feedback polls, and other data to help you understand how your customers interact with your website, which will inform the buyer journey
  • SurveyMonkey: A survey creation and analysis tool that you can use to conduct customer research and gather data about the buyer journey.

These are just a few examples of tools that are available to help you understand your customer’s buyer journey. The best tool will depend on your specific needs and the data that your business wants to collect.

tip

To learn more about each of the content types you can create for each stage of the purchase journey, see this lesson: Content Types

Your Content Strategy vs Your Customer’s Buying Journey

If you have a thorough understanding of your customer’s buying journey and find that your content strategy is not working as effectively as you expect, the problem may simply be…people.

People don’t do what businesses want them to do. They do what they want to do.

And they have too many options, too many choices, and too many needs to take into consideration that are influencing their buying decisions.

“Consumers don’t follow a reliable, linear purchase process anymore. Too many research channels, feedback loops, and competing messages mean too few opportunities for your content to exert influence – if they could even find it – before they make a buying decision.”

Source: ContentMarketingInstitute

So, while it’s important to understand how the customer sees their buying process and align your content strategy to it, to be aware of the challenges of creating content for each stage of the buyer journey, and to keep in mind that the stages of the buyer’s journey may vary depending on your industry, product, or service, and target audience, the complexity of today’s buying decisions may require using a more flexible approach.

For example, in the video below, Ali Wert, a senior director of content strategy for global software company Appfire, discusses the perils of aligning your content strategy too closely along a traditional funnel or linear buyer’s journey and ending up with “funnel vision” and “random acts of content.”

Ali suggests using different strategic frameworks for keeping your content strategy aligned with your business goals while taking the guesswork out of content planning.

According to Ali, mapping the different frameworks referenced in the video and article above against your content audit and content calendar can deliver a repeatable strategy that is consistent, scalable, and more closely connected to your business goals.

Another approach as discussed in this article is to build a process in your content strategy focused on creating valuable content that meets Google’s EAT guidelines at each stage of the buyer journey based on researching,  understanding, and delivering what your audience wants, instead of what your business wants.

In other words, if you want your content strategy to perfectly align with the customer’s buyer journey, your content must be driven by your audience’s interests and needs over those of your brand’s products and services.

Customer Buyer Journey vs Marketing Funnel

Something else to keep in mind is the difference between the customer’s buyer journey and a marketing funnel.

The customer’s buyer journey refers to the process that your customer goes through as they move from being aware of a problem or need, to researching and evaluating options, to making a purchase, and finally to becoming a repeat customer.

It encompasses all of the different stages that your customer goes through as they make a purchase decision, including the emotional and psychological factors that influence their behavior.

The marketing funnel, on the other hand, is a framework that businesses use to understand and guide the customer’s buyer journey.

It is a visual representation of the different stages that customers go through as they move from awareness to purchase, and it is often used to track and measure the effectiveness of different marketing strategies.

A marketing funnel is a tool that helps businesses understand their customer’s behavior and tailor their marketing efforts accordingly.

A marketing funnel typically includes the following stages:

  • Awareness: The first stage of the marketing funnel, where potential customers become aware of a problem or need and start searching for solutions. Examples include social media ads, blog content, and search engine optimization.
  • Interest: The second stage of the marketing funnel, where potential customers express interest in a product or service and begin to gather information. Examples include email campaigns, webinars, and product demos.
  • Evaluation: The third stage of the marketing funnel, where potential customers compare different options and evaluate which product or service best meets their needs. Examples include customer reviews, case studies, and free trials.
  • Decision: The fourth stage of the marketing funnel, where potential customers decide to purchase a product or service. Examples include special offers, discounts, and personalized recommendations.
  • Post-purchase: The final stage of the marketing funnel, where customers have made a purchase and are encouraged to continue their engagement with the brand through loyalty programs, upselling, and customer retention strategies.
  • Retention: The stage of the marketing funnel where the customers are retained by providing excellent customer service, after-sales support, and providing a positive experience. Examples include surveys, follow-up emails, and rewards programs.
  • Advocacy: The stage of the marketing funnel where the customers become advocates for the brand and promote it to their friends, family, and acquaintances. Examples include referral programs, customer testimonials, and brand ambassadors.

In summary, the customer’s buyer journey is the actual process that a customer goes through while the marketing funnel is a tool that businesses use to understand and guide that process.

Buyer Journey – FAQs

Here are frequently asked questions about the buyer’s journey:

What is the buyer’s journey?

The buyer’s journey is the process that potential customers go through from awareness of a problem or need to the purchase of a solution. It typically consists of three stages: awareness, consideration, and decision.

What are the stages of the buyer’s journey?

The stages are:

  • Awareness: The buyer realizes they have a problem or need.
  • Consideration: The buyer defines their problem and researches options to solve it.
  • Decision: The buyer chooses a solution and makes a purchase.

Why is the buyer’s journey important?

Understanding the buyer’s journey helps businesses tailor their marketing and sales strategies to meet the needs of potential customers at each stage, improving conversion rates and customer satisfaction.

How can content support the buyer’s journey?

Content can educate and engage potential customers at each stage of the journey, providing valuable information that helps them make informed decisions.

What types of content work best at each stage of the buyer’s journey?

For the awareness stage, content like blog posts or educational videos can help raise awareness of a problem. In the consideration stage, ebooks or comparison guides can assist buyers in evaluating solutions. During the decision stage, product demos or case studies can help buyers finalize their choice.

Summary

Understanding the buyer journey and the types of content that will be most relevant and valuable to your audience at each stage is essential for creating an effective content strategy.

By providing the right content at the right time, you can help guide potential customers through the buyer journey and increase the chances of turning them into customers.

The complexity of today’s buying decisions may require a more flexible approach than aligning your content strategy too closely along a traditional funnel or linear buyer’s journey.

References

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Image: eCommerce

Target Audience

Identify your target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points to create a more targeted content strategy.

Content Strategy: Identifying Your Target Audience

Identifying your target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points helps to create a more targeted content strategy.

Identify Your Target AudienceUnderstanding your target audience is crucial for developing a successful content strategy and creating content that speaks directly to your audience’s needs and desires.

In this section, we expand on our lesson on how to create a content strategy by providing additional information, resources, and tools to help you identify your target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points, describe the potential downsides of using these methods, and look at ways to segment your audience to improve your results.

Researching Your Target Audience

How do you go about identifying the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience?

First, let’s understand what we’re looking for:

1. Target Audience Demographics

Demographics relates to a market or sector of the population.

Having access to demographic data is essential for all businesses.

By collecting and analyzing demographic data using the resources and tools listed further below, you can gain valuable insights into the characteristics and preferences of your target audience, and tailor your products, services, and content strategy to better meet the needs of your customers.

There are several key demographics that can help you identify and better understand your target audience:

  • Age: The age range of your target audience can affect the language, messaging, and design of your marketing materials.
  • Gender: Understanding the gender distribution of your audience can help inform the tone and imagery you use in your marketing.
  • Income: Knowing the income level of your audience can help you understand their purchasing power and tailor your marketing messages accordingly.
  • Education: The level of education of your target audience can affect how they process information, so it can be helpful to know their education level when crafting marketing messages.
  • Occupation: Knowing the occupations of your target audience can help you understand their interests and needs, as well as their work schedule and lifestyle.
  • Geography: The location of your target audience can affect their cultural background, climate, and other factors that can shape the product or service you offer.
  • Family Structure: Knowing whether your target audience is made up of singles, couples, or families with children can help you understand their needs and preferences.
  • Lifestyle: Understanding the lifestyle of your target audience can help you identify their interests, hobbies, and values, which can inform your marketing messages and branding.
  • Psychographics: Audience’s personality, values, attitudes, interests, and lifestyles can also play a role. They can be segmented as Innovators, Early Adopters, Early Majority, Late Majority, and Laggards.

You may find that some of these factors are more relevant to your business than others. The important thing is to gather as much information as you can about your target audience so that you can create effective marketing strategies.

2. Target Audience Interests

Understanding your target audience’s interests and hobbies can help you create messaging and advertising content to fit their preferences and resonate with your audience, keep them engaged longer with your business or website, and create a more personalized approach to your business or product to increase the chances of attracting new customers and retaining existing ones.

Identifying the interests and hobbies of your target audience requires knowing the answer to questions like:

  • What do they like to do in their free time?
  • What are they interested in learning more about?

Here are some examples of questions you can ask to uncover answers to the above:

  • “What are some of your favorite hobbies or activities outside of work?”
  • “What are some of the books, movies, or TV shows you enjoy?”
  • “What are some of the websites or blogs you like to visit?”
  • “What kind of music do you like to listen to?”
  • “What kind of events or activities do you like to attend?”
  • “What kind of sports or fitness activities are you interested in?”
  • “What kind of hobbies or activities do you enjoy with your family?”
  • “What are some of your favorite travel destinations or dream vacation spots?”
  • “What are some of the volunteer or community activities you’re involved in?”
  • “What are some of the causes or social issues that you care about?”

There may be some specific interests and hobbies that are more relevant to your business or industry than others, so use your own judgment when asking questions.

Also, keep in mind that maintaining a neutral and respectful tone encourages people to share information about themselves.

3. Target Audience Pain Points

In addition to understanding your audience’s demographics and interests, it’s important to understand the challenges and frustrations that your target audience is facing.

What problems do they face in their daily lives? What problems are they trying to solve? How can your product or service help to address these pain points?

By understanding your audience’s pain points, you can tailor your content strategy and your marketing and advertising messages to address their specific needs, desires, and concerns.

There are many questions you can ask potential customers to identify their pain points. Some examples include:

  • “Can you tell me about the challenges you’re currently facing in [specific industry or area]?”
  • “How does [specific problem or task] currently impact your business or daily routine?”
  • “What are some of the biggest obstacles you encounter when trying to achieve [specific goal]?”
  • “What’s the biggest frustration you have with [specific product or service currently being used]?”
  • “How do you currently handle [specific problem or task] and are you satisfied with the results?”
  • “What are the most time-consuming aspects of [specific process or job function] for you?”
  • “What are some of the key metrics you track to measure success in [specific area], and how do you feel they are currently performing?”
  • “Can you walk me through the process you currently use for [specific task or problem], and where do you feel it could be improved?”
  • “What are the most important aspects of a solution for [specific problem], and how does your current approach measure up in those areas?”
  • “How does [specific pain point] affect your customer satisfaction/retention?”

It’s important to ask these questions in a conversational and non-threatening manner and to avoid leading questions. Also, it’s a good idea to ask follow-up questions to gather more details and context and be willing to listen actively.

4. Gather Data About Your Audience

Now that you understand what you are looking for, the next step is to gather as much data as you can about your target audience.

Here is a list of tools and resources that will help you identify the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience:

Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a free tool that can provide insights into the demographics, interests, and behavior of your website visitors.

By integrating Google Analytics into your website, you can see where your visitors are coming from, what pages they are visiting, and how long they are staying on your site. You can also see what devices they are using and what their interests are based on their search history.

This information can be extremely useful for understanding the needs and pain points of your target audience.

However, keep in mind that while Google Analytics can provide a wealth of data about your website visitors, it only tracks traffic to a specific website, and therefore only captures data from individuals who visit that website.

In other words, Google Analytics may not capture information about users who do not visit your site. It may also be limited in terms of the depth of information it provides about individual users, so the data collected by Google Analytics may not be representative of your entire target audience.

Social Media Analytics

Most social media platforms have their own analytics tools that allow you to see who is engaging with your content and what their interests are.

For example, Facebook Insights allows you to see the demographics of your page followers, as well as what types of content they are most interested in.

While social media analytics tools can provide insights into the demographics and interests of your followers and this can help you tailor your social media strategy to better meet the needs of your target audience, they may not accurately represent the broader population you are targeting.

This is because social media analytics tools only track activity and engagement on a specific social media platform, and therefore only capture data from individuals who use that platform.

Additionally, these tools may not capture the full range of conversations and interactions happening on social media, particularly if they are not directly related to your brand, or provide detailed information about the demographics of users. This makes it difficult to accurately represent the demographics of your target audience.

More information: Social Media Tools

Customer Surveys

Surveying your customers directly can give you valuable insights into their demographics, interests, and pain points.

By asking targeted questions and gathering feedback, you can get a better understanding of what your customers need and how you can address their pain points.

There are many online survey tools available that allow you to create and distribute surveys to your customers.

We provide a list in this lesson: Customer Surveys

Keep in mind that while customer surveys can be a useful tool for collecting and analyzing customer feedback, there are a few potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that customer surveys may not accurately represent the demographics, interests, and pain points of your entire target audience.

This is because surveys may be subject to biases such as self-selection (i.e., only certain types of customers may choose to participate) and social desirability (i.e., respondents may give answers they think are more acceptable rather than their true opinions), and only capture data from individuals who choose to participate.

In addition, customer surveys can be time-consuming and costly to administer, and may not yield a high response rate.

Market Research Firms

Market research firms are companies that specialize in conducting market research and can provide detailed insights into the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience.

These firms often have access to a wide range of data sources and can conduct in-depth surveys and focus groups to gather information.

Hiring a market research firm can be a useful option if you don’t have the time or resources to conduct research on your own.

Market research firms can provide valuable insights into the demographics, interests, and pain points of a target audience, but there are a few potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that the data collected by market research firms may be expensive to access, which may not be feasible for all businesses.

In addition, market research firms may not be able to provide real-time data or have access to the most up-to-date or comprehensive data, which can be a limitation for businesses looking to make timely decisions.

Online Focus Groups

Online focus groups can be a useful way to gather insights from a targeted group of people.

Participants are typically recruited based on specific demographics or interests, and they are asked to participate in discussions or complete tasks related to a particular product or service.

Online focus groups can be a useful tool for gathering feedback and valuable insights into the needs and pain points of your target audience, but there are a few potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that online focus groups only capture data from individuals who choose to participate, and therefore may not accurately represent the demographics, interests, and pain points of your entire target audience. In addition, online focus groups can be time-consuming and costly to administer, may not yield a high response rate, and may be subject to biases such as groupthink.

Interviews With Industry Experts

Talking to people who are knowledgeable about your industry can give you insights into the needs and pain points of your target audience.

These experts may be able to provide valuable perspectives on current trends and challenges in the industry, and they may be able to recommend solutions to common pain points.

Interviews with industry experts can provide valuable insights into the demographics, interests, and pain points of a target audience, but there are a few potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that interviews with industry experts only capture data from a small number of individuals, therefore, their perspectives may be limited to their own experiences and may not represent the broader market.

In addition, interviews with industry experts can be time-consuming and costly to conduct, and may not yield a high response rate.

If you find that surveys are too expensive to glean the information you need, conducting qualitative interviews with subject matter experts that have a deep understanding of your target audience can provide you with similar great insights.

Customer Feedback And Review Platforms

Customer feedback and review platforms allow you to see what customers are saying about your product or service, which can give you insights into their needs and pain points.

Review sites offer customers the opportunity to leave feedback about their experiences. Reading through these reviews and analyzing the data can give you a sense of what people like and dislike about your product or service, the types of products and services customers are looking for, as well as their preferred methods of communication and interaction with a business.

By understanding these preferences, you can gain valuable insights into your customers and tailor your marketing efforts, product development, customer experiences, and content creation efforts to better meet their needs and focus on activities that lead to increased satisfaction and loyalty.

One of the primary benefits of using customer feedback and review platforms is that they provide a wealth of information about the demographics of your target audience. This can include information about age, gender, location, and other characteristics that can be useful for targeting specific groups of customers.

In addition to demographic information, customer feedback and review platforms can also provide insights into the interests and preferences of your target audience.

For example, if a large percentage of your customers are interested in a particular type of product or service, this can be a valuable piece of information to consider when developing new products or marketing campaigns.

Conversely, customers often leave reviews and feedback to highlight issues or problems they have experienced with a business or product. By collecting and analyzing this feedback, you can identify common problems or frustrations that your customers are experiencing, and use this information to improve your products, services, and your content, leading to improved overall customer experience and increased customer satisfaction.

Here are some customer feedback and review platforms that you can use to gather insights from your customers:

  • Yelp: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with local businesses. Yelp is particularly popular for restaurants, but it also covers a wide range of businesses.
  • Amazon: The e-commerce giant allows customers to leave feedback about the products they have purchased on their platform. Amazon reviews are an important factor for many customers when deciding whether to make a purchase.
  • Google Business Profile: This platform allows businesses to manage their online presence on Google, including their Google Maps listing and Google Reviews. Google Business allows customers to leave reviews about their experiences with a business. Researching your (and your competitor’s) customer feedback can provide valuable insights about your target audience’s demographics, needs, and pain points.
  • TripAdvisor: This travel review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with hotels, restaurants, and other travel-related businesses. TripAdvisor is a popular resource for travelers when researching their options.
  • Trustpilot: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with a wide range of businesses. Trustpilot covers a wide range of industries and is used by businesses around the world.
  • G2: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with software and other business products. G2 is a popular resource for businesses looking to research and compare different products.
  • Capterra: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with software and other business products. Capterra covers a wide range of industries and is used by businesses around the world.
  • Glassdoor: This review platform allows employees to leave feedback about their experiences with their employers. Glassdoor is a popular resource for job seekers looking to research potential employers.
  • TrustRadius: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with software and other business products. TrustRadius covers a wide range of industries and is used by businesses around the world.
  • Customer Lobby: This review platform allows customers to leave feedback about their experiences with local businesses. Customer Lobby is particularly popular for service-based businesses, such as home service providers.

Keep in mind that while customer feedback and review platforms can be valuable sources of information for understanding your target audience, there are a few potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that they only capture data from individuals who choose to leave a review or feedback and therefore may not accurately represent the demographics, interests, and pain points of your entire target audience.

In addition, they may be subject to biases such as the “online disinhibition effect” (i.e., people may be more likely to leave negative reviews online than they would in person).

Industry Reports And Market Research Studies

Industry reports and market research studies can also provide valuable information about your target audience’s demographics, interests, and pain points.

Many industry associations and research firms publish reports on market trends and consumer behavior, and these reports can be a useful source of information for understanding your target audience.

Some of the potential downsides of using industry reports and market research studies to identify the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience include:

  • Cost: Some industry reports and market research studies can be quite expensive, and if you’re a small business or startup, this may not be a feasible option for you.
  • Time: Conducting a thorough market research study can take a significant amount of time, and if you’re on a tight deadline, you may not be able to wait for the results.
  • Relevance: Not all industry reports and market research studies will be relevant to your specific product or service and may not always be up-to-date or comprehensive, so you’ll need to carefully evaluate whether the information you’re getting is relevant to your target audience.

Demographic Data Sources

There are many online resources that can provide demographic data on different groups of people, including the age, gender, income, and education level of different population groups, which can be useful for targeting your marketing and content creation efforts.

Here are some sources of demographic data that you can use to gather information about different groups of people:

  • U.S. Census Bureau: The official source of demographic data for the United States. The Census Bureau conducts a census every 10 years and also publishes data from ongoing surveys and censuses on a range of topics, including age, gender, race, education, and income.
  • World Bank: This organization collects and publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics, for countries around the world.
  • United Nations: The United Nations publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics, for countries around the world.
  • Eurostat: The statistical office of the European Union, and it publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics, for countries in the EU.
  • Statistics Canada: The official source of statistical data for Canada, and it publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics.
  • Australian Bureau of Statistics: The official source of statistical data for Australia, and it publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics.
  • Office for National Statistics: The official source of statistical data for the United Kingdom, and it publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics.
  • Nielsen: This market research company collects and publishes data on a wide range of topics, including demographics, for countries around the world.
  • Pew Research Center: This research organization conducts polls and studies on a wide range of topics, including demographics.
  • Gallup: This research company conducts polls and studies on a wide range of topics, including demographics.

Demographic data sources can also be a valuable resource, but there are a few potential downsides to keep in mind:

  • Limited Information: Demographic data sources typically provide basic information such as age, gender, income, and location, but may not provide more detailed information about their interests, pain points, and lifestyles or be granular enough to be relevant to your specific target audience.
  • Data Quality: The quality of the data can vary depending on the source, so it’s important to make sure that you’re using a reputable source.
  • Data Privacy: Demographic data sources can raise privacy concerns as the data source may not be transparent about how the data was collected and if proper consent was obtained from the individual.

Online Forums And Communities

Participating in online forums or communities related to your industry can give you valuable insights into the needs and pain points of your target audience.

These forums and communities can be a great place to ask questions, share information, and get feedback from people who are interested in your industry

Here are some potential downsides to keep in mind when using online forums and communities to connect with your target audience and learn more about their interests and pain points:

  • Self-Selection Bias: People who participate in online forums and communities tend to be self-selected, meaning that they may not be representative of the larger population of your target audience and may be subject to biases such as groupthink.
  • Noise: Online forums and communities can be very noisy, with lots of different conversations and topics happening at the same time. It can be difficult to extract meaningful information from all of the noise.
  • Lack of Control: Since online forums and communities are not controlled by you, the administrator, or the company, it can be difficult to control the message and ensure that the information you’re getting is accurate.

Additional Methods

Additional tools and methods to identify key target audience information include:

  • Social media conversations – Knowing where your audience likes to engage (e.g. YouTube, TikTok, Twitter, Reddit, etc.) will help you better understand them and their needs.
  • Competitor analysis – Instead of simply copying what your competitors are doing, look for any opportunities they are missing in terms of what your audience is asking for, such as content formats they are or are not using, and what areas they are not covering.

5. Segment Your Audience

Once you have a good understanding of your audience, you may find that you have multiple segments within your larger target audience.

For example, you might have one group of people who are interested in one thing, and another group that’s interested in something else.

By segmenting your audience, you can create more targeted and effective content to address people who have similar needs, values, or characteristics.

There are different kinds of market segments you can create to try and better understand your target audience. Below are the four main methods of market segmentation. You can also create more niche segments within the types below.

Typically, audiences can be segmented into four main methods of market segmentation (and you can create more niche segments within these):

Socio-demographic

This is one of the most common forms of segmentation, where you split up audiences based on observable, people-based differences like:

    • Sex
    • Age
    • Education
    • Occupation
    • Income
    • Marital status
    • Family size
    • Ethnicity/language
    • Religion

Demographic information is relatively easily accessible and low-cost to obtain.

Geographic

Segmenting your audience based on their location can help you better understand their needs and enable you to create content targeted to the characteristics of the area they live in, like:

  • Country, state, county, and zip code.
  • Climate
  • Population density
  • Urban, suburban or rural areas

Geographical segmentation can impact your content strategy in ways like creating content to address regional differences (e.g. language, interests, norms, and other attributes), different needs of people in different regions (e.g. people living in cold or warm climates, or people who follow different national sports, such as baseball in the US vs cricket in India), crafting location-specific ads and articles (e.g. for a small local business vs a company with a global presence), and so on.

Behavioral

Behavioral segmentation relates directly to how people interact with your brand or products.

You segment your audience based on behaviors like:

  • Benefits sought: What need a customer is aiming to meet or satisfy by purchasing a product?
  • Online shopping habits: Knowing a user’s online shopping habits on various sites can provide valuable insights into how to create content that will increase the likelihood of them shopping on your website.
  • Actions taken on a website: Tracking actions users take across your digital properties can help you better understand their interactions. For example, how long are they staying on your site? What types of content are they clicking on? Do they read your content (e.g. articles) through to the end?
  • Usage rate: Knowing whether someone is a heavy user, medium user, light user, or a non-user of your products lets you categorize and customize your content and messaging based on their usage rate.
  • Loyalty: You can categorize customers based on brand loyalty and tailor your content or marketing to how loyal they are to your brand.

Behavioral data is useful as it allows you to market more effectively to them and can be collected through various sources, including analytic tools, website cookies, purchase data in your customer relationship management software (CRM), third-party datasets, etc.

Psychographic

Psychographic segmentation is similar to demographic segmentation but deals with attributes that are harder to observe, such as mental and emotional characteristics and motives.

For example:

  • Core beliefs and values
  • Personality traits
  • Attitudes, opinions, and preferences
  • Interests, activities, and lifestyles

Psychographic segmentation gives you insight into why people may decide to purchase or not purchase your product, click on your ad and engage with you, or ignore your content.

For example, let’s say you sell products for the home, survey a group of people in a similar demographic, and find that some members of your audience are very enthusiastic about their pets.

You could now target your content with this information and emphasize a pet-friendly home environment.

Other audience segmentation methods include classifying customers based on their “transactional worth”, i.e. how much they’re likely to spend on products, how many purchases they make, how often they purchase, and the value of the items purchased (value segmentation), characteristics of businesses such as their industry, revenue, number of employees and location (firmographic segmentation), generational segmentation (e.g. Gen Z, Millenials, Generation X, Baby Boomers, etc), lifestage segmentation (grouping people based on which stage of their life they are at), or seasonal segmentation (users who buy different items at different times of the year, such as major holidays).

Segmenting your audience has many benefits when developing a content strategy, including improving the focus of your business resources for more targeted content creation, improving the performance of your content marketing campaigns,  identifying new audience groups to target with your content, and informing decisions related to other areas, like content distribution.

6. Create User Personas

User Persona
User Persona – Generated by Smaply. Source: Smaply

A user persona is a fictional representation of your ideal customer based on data and research about your target audience.

User personas provide a detailed and specific picture of who your target audience is, what their needs and goals are, how they think and behave, and allow you to address your (visualized or imagined) ideal customer when creating your content.

Creating a user persona is an important step in developing your content strategy because it allows your business to focus its efforts on the people who are most likely to be interested in your products or services and create more effective content marketing campaigns, ultimately reaching and satisfying your target audience.

Basically, a user persona lets you have a picture in your mind of who you are addressing when you create your content.

You can then speak to that person’s demographics, their interests, and their pain points in a more relatable way.

Some of the key benefits of creating user personas include:

  • Improving the effectiveness of marketing campaigns by targeting the right audience.
  • Improving the design of products and services by understanding the needs of the target audience.
  • Reducing the cost of marketing by focusing efforts on the most promising segments of the market.
  • Increased understanding of the target audience by helping to predict how they will react to new products, changes to existing products, or new marketing campaigns.

Free Online User Persona Generators

There are many free online user persona generators you can use that let you create a persona by providing information about demographics, behavior, motivation, and goals. Many also allow you to upload images to personalize the persona, import and export personas in CSV format, and download the persona as a PDF.

These free online user persona generators listed below offer an easy and quick way to create user personas for your business:

  • Hubspot – Hubspot’s “Make My Persona” tools and persona template allow you to create unlimited detailed buyer personas by providing information about demographics, behavior patterns, pain points, and goals. You can also download the personas as a PDF.
  • Xtensio – A user-friendly platform that allows you to create interactive and shareable personas. You can customize the template and add information such as demographics, goals, pain points, and quotes.
  • UXPressia – A feature-rich online persona generator tool that lets you create multiple user personas with name and photo generator, built-in presentation mode, data integration, and live collaboration features.
  • Userforge – A simple platform that guides you through the process of creating a persona with a series of questions about the target audience. You can also create multiple personas and export them as PDFs.
  • Smaply – The Smaply persona editor lets you create and customize persona templates for different target groups.
  • Buyer Persona Institute – A comprehensive tool that allows you to create a buyer persona by answering a series of questions about your target audience. It also includes resources for persona research and best practices.
  • EvenDigit – EvenDigit is a digital marketing agency that have created its own free-to-use online persona generator tool.
  • PersonaGenerator – This simple free online persona generator tool was built by Mobility Labs for their clients. Once you have created your persona, you can share it using the links in the right sidebar. You don’t need to create an account as long as you save your links (you can also have your links emailed so you won’t lose them).

7. Understand Your Customer’s Buyer Journey

Understanding the process that your target audience goes through before making a purchase is also very important for creating an effective content strategy.

We cover this in more detail in this lesson: Understanding Your Customer’s Buyer Journey

Audience Research Checklist

  • Define the goals and objectives of your audience research: Clearly define the goals and objectives of the audience research, such as understanding the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience.
  • Identify key audience segments: Identify key audience segments to focus the research on, such as age, gender, location, and interests.
  • Gather existing data: Gather existing data on your audience, such as website analytics and customer feedback.
  • Conduct surveys: Conduct surveys to gather more in-depth information on the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience.
  • Interview customers: Conduct interviews with customers to gain deeper insights into their needs and behaviors.
  • Analyze social media data: Analyze social media data to understand the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience.
  • Monitor online communities: Monitor online communities and forums related to your industry to understand the conversations and interests of your target audience.
  • Create personas: Create personas that represent your target audience segments, including demographic information, interests, and pain points.
  • Evaluate the data: Evaluate the data gathered from all the research methods, and use it to identify patterns and insights.
  • Use the insights: Use the insights gathered from the audience research to inform your content, product, and marketing strategies.
  • Continuously monitor and update: Continuously monitor and update the audience research to keep it relevant and actionable.

Identify Your Target Audience And Improve Your Content Strategy

By identifying key audience characteristics such as demographics, interests, and pain points, you can create content that speaks directly to their needs, desires, and motivations and ultimately drive more success for your business.

There are many tools and resources you can use to identify the demographics, interests, and pain points of your target audience.

These tools and resources can be valuable but, it’s important to be aware of their potential downsides and to use them in conjunction with other methods to gather information about your target audience.

It’s important to take the time to gather data, identify interests and pain points, and segment your audience in order to create a targeted and effective content strategy.

Creating user personas and your customer’s buyer journey is also an important step in your content strategy, as it provides a valuable tool to help your business better understand its target audience.

To apply what you have learned in this section, see our lesson on how to create a content strategy.

Target Audience – FAQs

Here are frequently asked questions about understanding your target audience:

What is a target audience?

A target audience is a specific group of people identified as the intended recipient of a product, service, or marketing message. These groups are defined by shared characteristics like demographics, interests, and behaviors.

How do I identify my target audience?

Identify your target audience through market research, which includes analyzing existing customer data, conducting surveys and interviews, and using competitive analysis to understand who engages with similar products or services.

Why is it important to understand my target audience?

Understanding your target audience helps tailor your marketing efforts to those most likely to purchase your product or service, improving ROI and engagement rates by addressing specific needs and preferences.

What factors should I consider when targeting an audience?

Consider factors such as age, location, gender, income level, education, occupation, and psychographics like values, hobbies, and lifestyle. These factors help refine marketing strategies and content creation.

How can I use digital tools to learn more about my target audience?

Utilize digital analytics tools, social media insights, and SEO data to gather information on your audience’s online behavior, preferences, and engagement patterns. This data informs content creation and campaign strategies.

What type of media should I use to engage my target audience?

Choose media types based on your audience’s preferences and behaviors. This could range from traditional media like print and TV to digital formats like social media, blogs, or videos, depending on where your audience spends their time.

How frequently should I revise my understanding of the target audience?

Regularly update your understanding of the target audience as market conditions, consumer behavior, and technologies evolve. Conduct ongoing research and monitor analytics to keep your strategies relevant and effective.

***

Image: Buyer Persona

Customer Surveys

Use feedback from customer surveys to create a more targeted content strategy and improve your content creation.

Use Customer Surveys In Your Content Strategy

Use feedback from customer surveys to create a more targeted content strategy and improve your content creation.

Customer SurveysCustomer surveys can help you create a content strategy that is more in line with the needs and preferences of your target audience, which can help you create content that is more likely to be consumed and shared.

In this section, we will discuss the role and benefits of customer surveys in creating a content strategy, including tips for using them effectively, useful customer survey tools, and potential downsides to consider.

Why Use Customer Surveys In Your Content Strategy

Customer surveys can be a useful tool for creating a content strategy because they allow you to gather direct feedback from your target audience about what types of content they find most valuable.

This can help you understand what topics and formats your audience is most interested in, which can inform your content creation decisions.

For example, if you run a customer survey and find that a large portion of your audience is interested in learning about a particular topic, you might consider creating more content around that topic.

Alternatively, if you find that your audience is not particularly interested in a certain type of content, you may want to consider focusing on other topics instead.

Overall, customer surveys can help you create a content strategy that is more in line with the needs and preferences of your target audience, which can help you create content that is more likely to be consumed and shared.

Tips For Using Customer Surveys

Here are some tips for using customer surveys to gather valuable insights from your customers and use that information to inform your content strategy and other business decisions:

  • Determine your survey goals: Before you start creating your survey, it’s important to have a clear idea of what you hope to learn from your customers. This will help you create a survey that is focused and effective.
  • Choose the right survey format: There are many different types of surveys you can use, including online surveys, phone surveys, and in-person surveys. Choose the format that is most appropriate for your business and your audience.
  • Keep it short and focused: No one likes to take a long, tedious survey. Keep your survey short and focused to maximize the number of responses you receive.
  • Use open-ended questions: In addition to multiple choice and rating scale questions, consider including open-ended questions that allow your customers to provide more detailed feedback.
  • Analyze the results: Once you have collected your survey responses, it’s important to carefully analyze the data to understand what your customers are saying. Look for patterns and trends in the responses, and use this information to inform your content strategy.

Customer Survey Example

Here is an example of a customer survey that could be used to inform a content strategy:

How often do you visit our website?

    • Rarely
    • Occasionally
    • Monthly
    • Weekly
    • Daily

How would you describe the content on our website?

    • Boring
    • Okay
    • Interesting
    • Very interesting

What topics would you like to see more content written about on our website? (Please select all that apply)

    • Product reviews
    • Industry news
    • Tips and tricks
    • Company updates
    • Other (please specify)

What types of content do you prefer on our website? (Please select all that apply)

    • Articles
    • Videos
    • Infographics
    • Podcasts
    • Other (please specify)

How likely are you to share content from our website with your friends and family?

    • Very unlikely
    • Unlikely
    • Neutral
    • Likely
    • Very likely

Customer Survey Tools

There are many online survey tools available that allow you to create and distribute surveys to your customers.

Most of the tools listed below provide benefits and advantages like:

  • Customizable design: The tool allows businesses to create surveys with a professional and customized look and feel.
  • Multiple question types: The tool supports a variety of question types, including multiple-choice, rating scales, and open-ended questions, allowing businesses to gather a wide range of data from their customers.
  • Data analysis tools: The tool provides a range of data analysis tools, including charts, graphs, and pivot tables, to help businesses analyze and interpret their survey data.
  • Integration with other tools: The tool can be easily integrated with a variety of other tools, including CRM systems, email marketing software, and social media platforms, making it easy to gather and analyze survey data.
  • Advanced features: The tool offers a range of advanced features, including the ability to add images, videos, and other media to surveys, and to create surveys in multiple languages.
  • Mobile-friendly: The tool is mobile-friendly, making it easy for respondents to complete surveys on their smartphones or tablets.
  • Customer support: The tool provides excellent customer support, with a range of resources and support options available to help users get the most out of the platform.

Here are some powerful and flexible customer survey platforms that you can use to gather valuable insights from your customers:

SurveyMonkey

Customer Surveys Tool - SurveyMonkey
SurveyMonkey lets you measure and undertand customer feedback.

SurveyMonkey is a popular survey tool that allows you to create, distribute, and analyze surveys. SurveyMonkey offers a range of customization options and can be used to gather a wide variety of data from customers.

SurveyMonkey - Customer Survey Template
SurveyMonkey – Customer Survey Template

SurveyMonkey has a user-friendly interface and offers a variety of templates and customization options, including custom branding options, allowing you to create surveys that match your brand’s aesthetic and messaging.

SurveyMonkey also has a large user base, which means you can reach a large number of potential respondents when distributing surveys.

More info: SurveyMonkey

Forminator

Forminator
Forminator

Forminator is a free WordPress plugin that allows you to create and manage forms and customer surveys on your WordPress website to gather feedback and insights from your audience.

To use Forminator to create customer surveys, follow these steps:

  1. Install and activate the Forminator plugin on your WordPress website.
  2. Create a new survey form using the Forminator form builder.
  3. Add questions to the survey form using the various question types available in Forminator, including multiple-choice, rating scales, and open-ended questions.
  4. Customize the look and feel of the survey form using the built-in customization options in Forminator.
  5. Publish the survey form on your website or share it with customers through other channels, such as email or social media.
  6. Analyze the survey results using the data analysis tools provided by Forminator.

More info: Forminator

Google Forms

Google Forms
Google Forms

Google Forms is a free online survey tool from Google that allows you to create and distribute surveys to gather data from customers and other stakeholders.

Google Forms can be easily integrated with other Google tools, such as Google Sheets and Google Drive, making it easy to manage and analyze survey data.

Overall, Google Forms is a reliable and convenient tool that is easy to use and integrates seamlessly with other Google tools, such as Sheets and Docs.

More info: Google Forms

Typeform

Customer Surveys Tool - Typeform
Typeform makes people-friendly forms and surveys.

Typeform is a survey tool that allows you to create visually appealing surveys with a range of customization options.

Typeform is designed to be user-friendly and can be used to gather a wide range of data from customers.

More info: Typeform

SurveySparrow

Customer Surveys Tool - SurveySparrow
SurveySparrow – an all-in-one omnichannel experience management platform.

SurveySparrow is a cloud-based customer survey and all-in-one omnichannel experience solution that enables businesses of all sizes to create engaging feedback surveys.

SurveySparrow lets you create engaging and conversational customer surveys and offers a range of customization options.

It also includes a centralized dashboard, allowing you to import and organize your contacts into custom lists based on job titles, locations, and age groups.

More info: SurveySparrow

SurveyPlanet

Customer Surveys Tool - SurveyPlanet
SurveyPlanet – Free online survey maker.

SurveyPlanet is a free and user-friendly online survey tool that allows you to create and distribute surveys with unlimited questions and responses to your customers.

You can create surveys for free or upgrade to a paid plan if you need advanced or enterprise-level features, including the ability to export and print survey results, use custom themes, question branching, survey results filtering, create white label surveys, run kiosk surveys, receive completion notifications, and more.

SurveyPlanet is a reliable and convenient tool that offers a range of customization options and integrations with other tools, such as Mailchimp and Salesforce.

More info: SurveyPlanet

SurveyLegend

Customer Surveys Tool - SurveyLegend
SurveyLegend lets you create professional customer surveys with no design or market research skills.

SurveyLegend lets you create visually appealing surveys with a range of customization options.

You can create custom, engaging text-based, media-based, or choice-based mobile-friendly surveys, forms, questionnaires, and polls on any device with the tool’s free, dynamic survey maker.

SurveyLegend lets you customize the look of your survey and display results with eye-catching and insightful graphics using drag and drop with no design or market research skills.

The free version limits you to 3 surveys, 6 pictures, no data export, 1 conditional logic, and includes ads and a watermark. If you need more advanced features and the ability to create unlimited surveys, export your data, advanced logic, and more, then consider upgrading to one of their paid plans.

More info: SurveyLegend

AskNicely

AskNicely
AskNicely

AskNicely lets you collect and act on customer feedback in real-time and get feedback via email, SMS, or web.

The tool lets you track any customer experience metric including NPS, 5-Star, or CSAT (see below), see customer experience trends broken down by location, branch, or individual, and make evidence-based decisions.

More info: AskNicely

Qualtrics

Qualtrics
Qualtrics – free survey maker

Qualtrics is a powerful survey tool that offers a wide range of features and customization options to collect feedback and understand your audience’s needs.

It provides a free survey tool with over 50 expert-designed pre-built survey templates for customer, employee, brand, product, and market research professionals (or create your own form from scratch).

Qualtrics is often used by many businesses and organizations to gather data from customers and employees.

More info: Qualtrics

Pointerpro

Pointerpro
Pointerpro

Pointerpro (formerly SurveyAnyplace) is a survey creation platform that lets you create your own online surveys with customized reports created automatically.

Pointerpro’s survey maker generates personalized PDF reports immediately upon completion of the survey.

More info: Pointerpro

Alchemer

Alchemer
Alchemer – Enterprise online survey software and tools.

Alchemer (formerly SurveyGizmo) is a comprehensive, flexible, and easy-to-setup-and-use survey tool and feedback software that offers a range of advanced features, such as logic branching and custom reports.

Alchemer is a good option for businesses that need to gather more in-depth data from customers using an enterprise solution covering everything from survey software to customer feedback management.

More info: Alchemer

Customer Experience Metrics

Many customer survey tools track customer experience metrics to measure and track the satisfaction of your customers.

These metrics help your business understand how well you are meeting the needs and expectations of your customers and identify areas for improvement.

Some common customer experience metrics include:

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

Net Promoter Score (NPS) is a customer experience metric that measures the likelihood of a customer recommending a company’s products or services to others.

NPS is calculated based on responses to a single question: “On a scale of 0 to 10, how likely are you to recommend our company to a friend or colleague?”

Customers are divided into three categories: promoters, passives, and detractors.

Customers who respond with a 9 or 10 are considered “promoters” and are most likely to recommend the company, while those who respond with a 7 or 8 are considered “passives,” and those who respond with a 0 to 6 are considered “detractors” and are the least likely to recommend your products or services to others.

The NPS is calculated by subtracting the percentage of detractors from the percentage of promoters.

NPS is a useful metric for businesses because it provides insight into the overall loyalty of your customer base.

5-Star rating

5-Star is a customer experience metric that measures the overall satisfaction of a customer with a company’s products or services.

Customers are typically asked to rate their satisfaction on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the highest rating.

This metric can be helpful because it provides your business with a simple and easy-to-understand measure of customer satisfaction.

Customer Satisfaction (CSAT)

CSAT is another measure of customer satisfaction. It is typically based on a scale of 1 to 5 and is often used to measure satisfaction with specific touchpoints, interactions, or experiences within the customer journey, such as a customer service call or a product purchase.

Customer Surveys – Potential Downsides

While customer surveys can be a useful tool for creating a content strategy, there are also some potential downsides to consider.

One potential downside is that customer surveys may not accurately represent the preferences of your entire audience. This is because surveys are often only completed by a small percentage of your total customer base, and the responses may not be representative of the larger group.

Another potential downside is that customer surveys can be time-consuming and resource-intensive to create and administer. This can be especially challenging for small businesses with limited time and resources.

Finally, it’s important to remember that customer preferences can change over time. This means that even if you use customer surveys to inform your content strategy, you may need to revisit your strategy periodically to ensure that it is still aligned with the needs and preferences of your target audience.

Overall, while customer surveys can be a useful tool for creating a content strategy, it’s important to use them in combination with other methods, such as analyzing website traffic data and monitoring social media engagement, to get a more complete picture of your audience’s needs and preferences.

Customer Surveys – FAQs

Here are frequently asked questions about customer surveys:

What is a customer survey?

A customer survey is a tool used by businesses to gather feedback from customers about their experiences, satisfaction levels, and preferences.

Why are customer surveys important?

Customer surveys provide valuable insights into customer satisfaction, preferences, and areas for improvement, helping businesses make informed decisions to enhance products and services.

What types of questions should be included in a customer survey?

Questions should cover various aspects such as overall satisfaction, specific product or service feedback, likelihood of recommending, and suggestions for improvement.

How frequently should customer surveys be conducted?

The frequency depends on the business and its goals. Regular surveys can provide ongoing feedback, but the timing should not overwhelm customers. Quarterly or bi-annual surveys are common.

What is Net Promoter Score (NPS) and why is it used in customer surveys?

NPS measures customer loyalty by asking how likely customers are to recommend a company to others. It’s a popular metric in customer surveys because it provides a simple yet powerful indication of customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Customer Surveys – Summary

Customer surveys are a popular and effective method for gathering feedback from customers and using it to inform a content strategy.

Surveying your customers directly can give you valuable insights into their demographics, interests, and pain points.

There are many online survey tools available that allow you to create and distribute surveys to your customers.

By asking targeted questions about topics, formats, and preferences, and gathering feedback, you can get a better understanding of what your customers need and how you can address their pain points to create content that resonates with your target audience and meets their needs.

When using customer surveys it’s important to measure and track the satisfaction of your customers using customer experience metrics. By regularly collecting and analyzing these metrics, you can identify areas for improvement and work to enhance the overall customer experience.

Finally, keep in mind that customer surveys have limitations, and it may be necessary to use other methods to get a complete understanding of audience preferences.

***

Image: Survey Forms

Logo Makers

Logo makers let you create a unique and professional-looking logo for your business with no design experience.

Logo Makers

Logo makers let you create a unique and professional-looking logo for your business with no design experience.

Logo MakersIf you are looking for a cost-effective and time-saving way to create a professional-quality logo for your business, online logo makers may be the solution you are searching for.

User-friendly logo-making platforms allow businesses to create custom logos using pre-designed templates and customization options, making it easy to create a unique and professional-looking logo even if you have no design experience.

In this section, we’ll explore the benefits of using online logo makers, list popular online logo-making tools, and provide tips for creating a successful logo that will enhance your business brand.

***

Why Use Logo Makers?

Creating a professional-looking logo is an important part of building a strong brand identity for your business.

In the past, this process typically involved hiring a designer or agency to create a custom logo from scratch. However, with the proliferation of online logo-making tools, it is now easier than ever to create your own business logo.

Online logo makers are user-friendly platforms that allow businesses to create custom logos using pre-designed templates and customization options.

These tools offer a range of benefits, including cost-effectiveness, time-saving, and professional quality. Additionally, they are typically easy to use, even if you have no design experience, making them accessible to businesses of all sizes and industries.

Benefits Of Using Logo Makers

Using logo makers can be an effective way to improve your business branding and offer the following benefits:

  1. Cost-effectiveness: Creating a professional-quality logo from scratch can be expensive, as it usually requires hiring a designer or agency. Logo makers offer a more affordable alternative, as they allow your business to create its own logo using pre-designed templates and customization options.
  2. Time-saving: Designing a logo from scratch can be a time-consuming process, as it involves conceptualization, sketching, and revisions. With a logo maker, you can create a logo for your business, website, blog, or any other project in a matter of minutes, allowing you to focus on other important tasks.
  3. Professional quality: Many logo makers offer a wide range of customization options, such as different font styles, colors, and graphics, which allow you to create a logo that is unique and professional-looking.
  4. Accessibility: Logo makers are typically easy to use, even for those with no design experience. This makes them accessible to businesses of all sizes and industries.
  5. Versatility: A good logo maker lets you create logos for different mediums, such as social media, websites, and print materials. This ensures that your branding is consistent across all channels.
  6. Convenience: Online logo makers are available 24/7, so you can create a logo at a time that is convenient. This is particularly useful for small businesses or startups that may not have the resources to hire a designer on a full-time basis.
  7. Collaboration: Some logo makers offer collaboration features, such as the ability to invite team members or clients to provide feedback on the design. This can be a useful tool if your business wants to involve multiple stakeholders in the logo creation process.

Overall, using media creation tools like logo makers can be a cost-effective, time-saving, and professional way for your business to improve its branding and stand out in the market.

Logo Makers

Use the tools below to generate professional logo designs quickly, easily, and inexpensively.

Canva

Image Tools: Canva
Canva

Canva is an online design and publishing tool with an entire suite of visual media and design creation tools.

To create a custom logo quickly and intuitively using Canva’s free logo maker:

  1. Launch the tool and search for “logo”,
  2. Choose a professional template from Canva’s massive library of logo templates,
  3. Customize the logo to your liking by tweaking and finetuning elements like fonts, colors, text, and images,
  4. Experiment with design tools like filters,
  5. When you’re happy with it, save your logo for download, printing, or sharing on social media.
Canva Logo Ideas
Canva gives you loads of great logo ideas!

The video below provides great tips on creating a business logo and gives you a walkthrough of the software:

Canva does a lot more than logos. You can use it for all your digital creations, including presentations, video messages, social media posts, marketing (e.g. business cards, flyers, posters, tickets, stickers, etc), and even office templates for invoices, reports, CVs, etc.

Canva offers both a Free and Pro version. The Free version is great for quick design tasks (e.g. mock-up logos) and lets you download your finished logo as a 500px PNG or JPEG, or a print-ready PDF.

The Pro version lets you create logos with a transparent background, offers a much larger selection of templates, and provides advanced tools and features that allow you to build your own brand kit and create a cohesive brand identity with every design you create using the software.

More info: Canva

Looka

Image Tools: Looka
Looka is an AI logo generator.

Looka is an AI-based logo maker that you can use to generate beautiful-looking logos.

By following the tool’s wizard, you get to select categories, styles, themes, and colors you like, and you are then presented with an AI-generated selection of logos based on your choices.

Here, for example, are some logo designs generated by Looka after inputting some information into the tools wizard…

Looka AI-generated logos
Some AI-generated logo designs from Looka.

After selecting a logo design, you can fully customize it with many additional options and features and even create a branding kit with a paid subscription.

Looka logo customizer screen
You can fully customize your logo and create a branding identity.

If you’re not sure what kind of design you’d like for your logo or lack professional design skills or an illustration in your team, then Looka is a great tool for generating logo design ideas and logo images quickly.

More info: Looka

Logo.com

Image Tools: Logo.com
Logo.com

Logo.com provides a completely free logo maker that lets you design unlimited custom logos with no designing skills and download high-resolution file formats such as vector, PNG, SVG, and JPG in full-color and even font files, with no hidden costs.

After your logo is created, you can edit your logo’s layout, design, colors, font, business name, and slogan at any time free of charge.

Logo.com - Logo designer
Logo.com’s Logo designer screen.

Creating a logo with Logo.com is very simple. Just browse through the logo designs, edit and customize the design you like, add your brand or business name and let the logo design engine assemble your logo. You can further customize or preview your logo and even see how it will look on all kinds of merchandise, stationery, and on apps.

As stated earlier, creating logos is free. You can subscribe to Logo.com’s branding plan which allows you to brand all kinds of downloadable and shareable templates and applications with your logo, brand colors, and fonts.

More info: Logo.com

DesignEvo

Image Tools: DesignEvo
DesignEvo

DesignEvo is a logo maker that lets you start designing logos from its logo editor right away.

The site provides handy editing tools, logo templates, millions of icons, many different fonts, and other resources that make creating logos fast and easy to use for all kinds of uses.

DesignEvo Logo Maker
You can design logos for all kinds of uses with DesignEvo Logo Maker.

Creating an account lets you save your projects, make unlimited changes, and re-download at any time.

More info: DesignEvo

FreeLogoDesign

Image Tools: FreeLogoDesign
FreeLogoDesign

FreeLogoDesign is a logo maker that offers both a free and paid plan.

It features a large selection of thousands of customizable logo templates, over 35 business categories, millions of icons, and user-friendly editing tools.

While the site provides features that allow you to create logos optimized for different social media platforms, the free logo download option only includes low-resolution images. For high-resolution images and a range of logo format options including PNG and SVG vector files, consider upgrading to the paid plan.

More info: FreeLogoDesign

LogoMaker

Image Tools: LogoMaker
LogoMaker

LogoMaker is an online logo maker that lets you create, edit, and save as many logos as you like.

It offers a comprehensive and easy-to-use logo editor, thousands of logo designs, and a diverse catalog of templates.

You can create a logo in 3 easy steps:

1) Enter your details
2) Select a logo template
3) Customize your logo’s colors, fonts, layout, and more.

Logomaker - Make a logo in 3 easy steps
Make a logo in 3 easy steps with Logomaker.

You can design and save as many logos as you want and when you are happy with your logo design, you can purchase and download your files.

LogoMaker offers a Premium logo package that gives you unlimited logo edits for 1 year, multiple layouts of your new logo, Facebook, Twitter & LinkedIn logo files, plus access to your logo from any device and access to the customer team for help getting your logo right.

More info: LogoMaker

Logo Creation Tips

Use the tips below to create a successful logo that effectively represents your business and helps you stand out in the market:

  1. Keep it simple: A successful logo should be simple and easy to recognize, as it will be used across a variety of mediums and applications. Avoid using too many colors, fonts, or graphic elements, as this can make the logo cluttered and hard to read.
  2. Make it memorable: A logo that is memorable and distinct can help your business stand out in the market. Consider using a unique symbol or icon in your design, or play around with negative space to create something eye-catching.
  3. Consider your audience: Your logo should appeal to your target audience and accurately reflect your brand. Conduct market research to understand what your customers respond to, and use this information to inform your design.
  4. Think about versatility: Your logo should work well across a variety of mediums and applications, from your website to social media to print materials. Consider how the logo will look in black and white, as well as in different sizes.
  5. Choose the right colors: The colors you choose for your logo can have a big impact on its effectiveness. Different colors can evoke different emotions, so choose a color palette that reflects your brand’s personality and values.
  6. Work with a professional: While online logo makers can be a useful tool, it is still a good idea to seek out the guidance of a professional designer. They can help you create a logo that is not only visually appealing but also strategically aligned with your brand.

Logo Makers And Content Management

Online logo makers not only allow you to easily create custom logos for your business and provide a range of benefits, but most of the online tools listed above also allow you to store and manage your designs inside your account dashboard, so your team can access and edit these anytime.

Whether you are a small startup or a well-established company, an effective logo is an important element of your branding strategy and can help you stand out in the market.

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Image: FreeLogoDesign.com

Troubleshooting Your Content Strategy

Troubleshoot common problems that can affect your content strategy.

Troubleshooting Your Content Strategy

Learn about common problems that can affect your content strategy and simple solutions you can implement to overcome these.

Troubleshooting Your Content Strategy - Frustrated blogger

Content strategy is the planning, development, and management of content. It involves creating a clear plan for the types of content you will create, how it will be organized and stored, and how it will be promoted and distributed.

A well-executed content strategy is essential for engaging your audience, building trust, and helping your business achieve its goals.

However, there are many common problems that can negatively impact your content strategy. From not having a clear target audience to poor search engine optimization (SEO) to insufficient promotion and distribution of content, these issues can affect your content strategy and your ability to create and distribute content effectively.

In this article, we will explore common problems that can impact your content strategy and provide solutions for addressing them. By troubleshooting your content strategy, you can create and distribute content that resonates with your audience and helps you achieve your goals.

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This article is part of our Content Troubleshooting Guide where we help you identify and fix content-related problems in your business.

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Common Problems That Can Impact Your Content Strategy And Solutions

Has your business developed a content strategy yet?

If the answer is “no,” then see our lesson on how to develop a content strategy for your business.

If the answer is “yes,” then use the list below to identify and troubleshoot common problems that can affect your content strategy:

1. Not Setting Specific Goals And Objectives

Without clear goals, it is difficult to know what you are trying to achieve with your content or how to track your progress.

Solution: Set SMART goals and objectives

Setting specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals and objectives helps to guide your content creation efforts and measure their success.

By setting clear goals, you can focus your efforts on creating content that helps you achieve them and track your progress along the way.

2. Not Having A Clear Understanding Of Your Target Audience

Without a defined audience, it is difficult to create content that resonates with anyone and achieves the desired results.

Solution: Define your target audience and determine their needs and preferences

Having a clear understanding of who your target audience is and what their needs and preferences are is essential for creating effective content.

By taking the time to get to know your audience, you can create content that addresses their specific needs and interests, which can lead to higher engagement and better results.

3. Poor Organization And Storage Of Content

Having a well-organized system for storing and managing your content is crucial for maintaining efficiency and ensuring that your content is easily accessible.

Poor organization can lead to lost or misplaced content, which can be time-consuming and frustrating to deal with.

Solution: Use a CMS to organize and store your content

Using a content management system (CMS) can help you organize and store your content in a central location, making it easier to find and access.

A CMS can also help you manage multiple users, track changes to your content, and keep your content organized using tags and categories.

4. Lack Of High-Quality Content

Poor-quality content can turn off your audience and damage your reputation.

Solution: Create high-quality content that follows best practices and utilizes media

Creating high-quality content is essential for engaging your audience and building trust.

By following best practices and utilizing media such as images, videos, and infographics, you can create more engaging and effective content that resonates with your audience.

For additional information and help in this area, see these sections of the course:

5. Poor Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Poor SEO can make it difficult for people to discover your content, resulting in lower traffic and engagement.

Solution: Optimize your content for SEO by using keywords and following best practices

Optimizing your content for search engines is an important aspect of content strategy because it helps your content rank higher in search engine results.

By using relevant keywords and following SEO best practices, you can improve your search engine visibility and increase the chances of your content being seen by your target audience.

For additional information and help in this area, see this lesson: Content SEO.

6. Difficulty Creating A Cohesive Content Marketing Plan

Without a cohesive plan, your business may struggle to create content that aligns with your overall marketing goals.

Solution: Develop a content marketing plan that outlines your business’s goals, target audience, and the type of content that will be created.

Use this plan as a guide for all your content creation and marketing efforts.

7. Insufficient Promotion And Distribution Of Content

Without sufficient promotion, it can be challenging to get your content seen by the right people.

Solution: Promote your content through social media, email marketing, influencer marketing, and guest blogging

Promoting and distributing your content is crucial for reaching a wider audience and increasing engagement.

By utilizing social media, email marketing, influencer marketing, and guest blogging, you can reach a larger audience and get your content seen by the right people.

For additional information and help in this area, see our module on Content Promotion and our section on Content Promotion Tools.

8. Lack Of Analysis And Improvement

Without ongoing analysis and improvement, it can be difficult to know what is and isn’t working, and you may miss out on opportunities to optimize your content and achieve better results.

Solution: Analyze the performance of your content and use the data to improve it

Analyzing the performance of your content and using the data to improve it is an important aspect of content strategy.

By tracking content metrics such as views, clicks, and engagement, you can measure content performance, identify what is and isn’t working, and make changes to optimize your content and achieve better results.

Ongoing analysis and improvement can help you continually improve your content and achieve your goals.

9. Inconsistent Tone And Branding

Having an inconsistent tone or brand voice can be confusing and off-putting to your audience.

Developing a consistent brand voice can be difficult, especially if your business does not have a clear understanding of its brand identity and messaging.

Solution: Create a brand voice and messaging guide

Create a brand voice and messaging guide that outlines the key elements of the brand’s personality, tone, and messaging, and use this guide to ensure consistency across all content.

Maintaining a consistent tone and branding across all of your content is important for creating a cohesive and professional image.

By keeping your tone and branding consistent, you can create a more cohesive experience for your audience and build trust.

See this section for more details: How To Create A Brand Voice And Messaging Guide.

10. Lack Of Resources

Having insufficient resources, such as time, budget, or personnel, can make it difficult to execute your content strategy effectively.

Without the necessary resources, it may be challenging to create high-quality content, promote it effectively, or analyze and improve it.

Solution: Allocate sufficient resources (e.g., time, budget, personnel) for your content strategy

Allocating the necessary resources can help you create high-quality content, promote it effectively, and analyze and improve it on an ongoing basis.

For additional information and help in this area, see our lesson on Digital Business Setups.

11. Ineffective Collaboration And Communication Within The Team

Without good communication, it can be difficult to coordinate efforts and ensure that all team members are on the same page.

Solution: Foster effective collaboration and communication within your team

Effective collaboration and communication within your content team and other departments is essential for creating and executing a successful content strategy.

By fostering good communication and collaboration, you can ensure that all team members are on the same page and working towards a common goal.

12. Not Staying Up-To-Date With Industry Trends And Best Practices

If you are not keeping up with the latest trends and best practices, your content may become outdated or irrelevant, which can negatively impact your content strategy.

Solution: Stay up-to-date with industry trends and best practices

Staying up-to-date with industry trends and best practices is crucial for creating relevant and effective content.

By keeping up with the latest trends and best practices, you can create content that is timely and relevant to your audience.

13. Not Adjusting Your Strategy Based On Changes In Your Industry Or Audience

If you don’t stay up-to-date with changes in your industry or audience, your content may no longer be relevant or effective, which can negatively impact your strategy.

Solution: Adjust your strategy based on changes in your industry or audience

Your industry and audience are constantly evolving, and it is important to adjust your content strategy accordingly.

By staying up-to-date with changes in your industry or audience, you can create content that remains relevant and effective.

14. Not Being Able To Measure The Success Of Your Content

Without the ability to measure the success of your content, it is difficult to know how well your strategy is performing and what areas need improvement.

Solution: Implement tools and processes for measuring the success of your content

Measuring the success of your content is an important aspect of content strategy because it helps you understand what is and isn’t working.

By implementing tools and processes for tracking metrics such as views, clicks, and engagement, you can gain valuable insights into the performance of your content and make improvements.

15. Lack Of A Clear Content Creation Process

Without a clear process, it may be difficult to create content efficiently or maintain a consistent tone and branding.

Solution: Develop a clear content creation process

Having a clear content creation process in place helps to ensure efficiency and consistency in your content creation efforts.

By outlining the steps for creating, approving, and publishing content, you can streamline your content creation process and ensure that all team members are on the same page.

For additional information and help in this area, see these sections of the course:

16. Not Having A Content Governance Plan

Without a content governance plan, it may be challenging to maintain quality control and consistency in your content.

Solution: Create a content governance plan to ensure quality control and consistency.

A content governance plan outlines the roles and responsibilities of team members, the process for creating and approving content, and the standards for quality and consistency.

By having a content governance plan in place, you can ensure that your content is of high quality and consistent with your brand guidelines.

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If you are still experiencing content-related issues after going through the items listed above, try troubleshooting your content plan.

Your Content Strategy Is The Key To Your Content Success

Troubleshooting your content strategy is an important step for ensuring that you are creating and distributing effective content.

By identifying common problems and implementing solutions, you can create a content strategy that engages your audience, builds trust, and helps you achieve your goals.

Don’t be afraid to experiment with different approaches and make adjustments based on the data and feedback you receive. With a little effort and attention, you can create a content strategy that truly resonates with your audience and helps your business achieve its desired results.

Refer to the Content Troubleshooting Guide if you experience other issues or problems with your content strategy.

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Image: Frustrated Blogger

The Challenges Of Managing Content Effectively

Learn about the main challenges to managing content effectively and how to address these. 

The Challenges Of Managing Content Effectively

Content management challenges abound in all organizations. Learn about the main challenges to managing content effectively and how to address these. 

Content Management Challenges - Frustrated laptop user.

There are many challenges to managing content effectively. These include having too much content, multiple contributors, outdated content, adapting to new technologies and platforms, and more.

We explore these challenges in more detail and offer suggestions for effectively addressing them in this lesson.

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This article is part of our Content Troubleshooting Guide, where we help you identify and fix content-related issues in your business.

To learn how to address common challenges and concerns about content-related activities, see our comprehensive Guide To Overcoming Content Challenges.

Are You Managing Your Content Effectively?

Content management is about effectively creating, organizing, and maintaining digital content. This is not only essential for your business to operate efficiently, but also to communicate with all stakeholders.

There are, however, many challenges to managing your content effectively, and poor content management leads to confusion, costly delays, and lost business opportunities.

Think about this…

If your business has an online presence, it almost certainly needs content.

This applies to all businesses. If your company wants to compete online effectively, especially against larger competitors, it needs to regularly create and promote new content (your competition is doing the same).

New content, however, gets old very quickly. Old content with outdated, irrelevant, inaccurate, or obsolete information almost always has no value to users and can hurt your business.

Additionally, the more content you have, the more content you have to manage.

Now … stop for a moment and think about all the content and all the content-related areas your business needs to manage.

You will soon realize that effective content management involves managing not only your existing content, but all content-related areas and processes associated with content planning, content production, and content promotion.

Look deeper and you will realize that there are some obvious challenges to managing content effectively and some that are not so obvious.

Let’s look at these areas.

Managing Content Effectively – Obvious Challenges

The obvious challenges of managing your content effectively include:

1. The Challenge Of Too Much Content

As your business creates and acquires more digital content, it can become difficult to sort and organize it all in a way that is easily accessible and makes sense.

This can lead to important information getting lost or overlooked.

To effectively manage a large amount of content, it is important to implement a system for organizing and tagging content, perform regular content reviews, and purge unnecessary or outdated items.

Also, use a content management system (CMS) or other tools to help categorize and structure your content.

2. The Challenge Of Multiple Contributors

When multiple people or teams contribute content to your company’s digital assets, coordinating and consolidating these contributions can be challenging.

It is important to establish clear guidelines and protocols for content creation and submission, and a system for reviewing and approving new content.

Ensuring that all content meets standards for quality and consistency is also crucial. This is where documenting procedures can help, as well as using a workflow management system or other tools to help streamline the content creation and approval process.

3. The Challenge Of Outdated Content

Outdated content containing inaccurate or obsolete information can be confusing for users and it can harm your credibility.

Regularly reviewing and updating content is essential to ensure it is current and accurate. It is also good to consider repurposing old content rather than simply deleting it, as it may still be valuable in a different form or context.

This may involve using a content calendar or other tools to help schedule and track content updates.

4. The Challenge Of Adapting To New Technologies And Platforms

As new content management systems and tools are developed, your business must stay current to ensure the effective management of its digital content.

This can be a challenge, as learning and implementing new technologies requires effort and resources. Additionally, it is important to ensure that content is compatible with various platforms and devices, as more and more users access the internet through mobile devices and other non-traditional means.

This may involve using responsive design techniques or other methods to ensure that content is accessible and user-friendly across different devices and platforms.

5. The Challenge Of Securing And Protecting Content

Ensuring that sensitive or confidential content is secure and protected from unauthorized access or leaks is crucial for your business.

This may involve implementing security measures like password protection, encryption, content hotlinking prevention, and access controls to protect sensitive content.

6. The Challenge Of Measuring The Effectiveness Of Content

Determining the impact and effectiveness of content is essential for making informed decisions about future content strategies.

This may involve using analytics tools or other content tracking methods to measure content metrics such as engagement, conversion rates, and return on investment (ROI) for different types of content.

7. The Challenge Of Integrating Content With Other Systems And Processes

Ensuring that content is integrated and aligned with other systems and processes within the organization is important for optimizing efficiency and avoiding confusion or duplication of effort.

This may involve using integration tools or other methods to seamlessly link content with other systems and processes.

8. The Challenge Of Budget And Resource Constraints

Allocating sufficient budget and resources to content management efforts can be a challenge, especially for smaller businesses or those with limited resources.

It is important to prioritize content management efforts and allocate resources accordingly while finding ways to maximize efficiency and reduce costs where possible.

We cover the challenges involved in this area in more detail in our Digital Business Setups lesson.

9. The Challenge Of Managing Client Content

Managing client content poses challenges involving communication, organization, and consistency.

Effective communication is crucial to understanding client expectations and delivering content that meets their needs, but it can often be difficult to ensure clarity and alignment between parties.

Organizational issues can also arise from the sheer volume and variety of content, requiring robust systems for tracking and managing various assets and versions.

Maintaining consistency across all client content is also a significant challenge, as it requires adherence to brand guidelines and quality standards while accommodating your client’s unique requirements.

Additionally, addressing client feedback or complaints efficiently is essential to maintaining positive relationships and ensuring ongoing satisfaction.

We address these challenges and provide solutions in this lesson: Managing Client Content

Managing Content Effectively – “Not-So-Obvious” Challenges

Now that we have looked at the obvious challenges of managing your content effectively, let’s look at the “not-so-obvious” challenges that are not apparent until you start trying to manage your content effectively.

Challenge #1 – Effective Content Management Is A Catch-22 Situation

Have you heard the expression “no one will hire you without experience, but you can’t get experience if no one will hire you?”

That’s an example of a “Catch-22” situation.

Managing content can feel somewhat like that.

You can’t plan, produce, promote, and manage content effectively until you have put in the right systems and processes to plan, produce, promote, and manage content effectively.

Putting all these systems and processes in place, however, requires a significant investment of time, effort, and resources.

Most businesses have very limited time, effort, and resources.

So…do you:

A) Invest your time, effort, and resources into putting the right systems and processes in place to plan, produce, promote, and manage your content effectively, and then create and promote your content, or…

B) Invest your time, effort, and resources into creating and promoting content, and then start putting systems and processes in place?

Chart - Content Management Options.
Which of these options will you choose to manage content effectively in your business?

Managing content effectively requires choosing option “A”.

Many businesses, however, choose option “B” because it seems more practical.

Publishing and promoting content first and then worrying about systems and processes when things start becoming unmanageable, however, only leads to more challenges and bigger problems.

Challenge #2 – All Areas Of Your Business Are Involved

Your content strategy is part of your content management system, so if you start creating and promoting content before developing your content strategy and putting other systems in place to manage your content effectively, then what’s the point of having a content strategy?

Without a content strategy, you are just creating content blindly based on guesswork and assumptions without any real direction or ways to measure and track your content’s performance, so it’s all going to be hit and miss and eventually your business will have a very difficult mess to deal with and many problems to sort out.

So you want to put a content strategy in place before you start creating and promoting content.

This, however, has its own challenges.

First, there’s the challenge that content impacts all areas of your business as discussed in the lesson on your digital business structure.

Chart - Content involves all areas of your business.
Content impacts all areas of your business. Click the image to enlarge it.

Challenge #3 – Creating And Managing Content Effectively Requires A Sizeable Digital Team

Next, is the realization that creating effective content requires a sizeable content team.

Chart - Digital Content Team.
Managing content effectively requires a sizeable content team.

There are many different roles involved in the process of planning, creating, promoting, and managing content, and whether you’re an individual blogger or part of a larger organization, all of these roles and responsibilities have to be met to create and manage your content effectively.

This leads to the next challenge…

Challenge #4 – Effective Content Management Requires Significant Resources

We touched briefly on the challenge of resource constraints earlier.

However, it’s not until you seriously try to start managing your content effectively that you realize just how resource-intensive creating and managing content can be.

You need a sizeable budget and personnel with skills and expertise, plus research, planning, and documented systems, all of which take time to create and take resources away from other areas of the business.

Chart - Content Strategy requires resources
Creating effective content requires significant resources.

Most businesses operate with limited resources and have very little time to devote to important areas like planning and documenting systems.

If, like most businesses, your decisions are influenced by a lack of time and resources, by competitive and financial pressures, and by the need to make things happen sooner rather than later, then your ability to manage content effectively may be heading toward bigger problems.

For example, here’s what can happen when you choose option “B” (i.e. start with content, then try to put systems in place later):

1) Little to no content planning

If your content is created based on keyword research but there is no content strategy or content plan and new content projects are mostly based on guesswork and assumptions instead of solid research and analytical data, then your content pipeline will keep drying up, leaving your team continually scrambling to come up with new content ideas.

2) Chaotic and disorganized content production

If there is no content plan and there are no documented procedures for workflow processes and operational guides for doing content research, creating a content brief, using content production tools, etc. your content production will be chaotic and disorganized, leading to inconsistent production outputs.

3) Hard to measure and quantify content performance

If, in addition to the above, your content metrics and content marketing objectives are not well-defined, any generated reports won’t lead to actionable efforts or initiatives to improve results, and your content marketing activities and ROI will be difficult to quantify and calculate.

Challenge #5 – Building Content Management Systems As You Go Is Hard To Do

Think about all the areas of your business that are involved in the planning, creation, delivery, distribution, and promotion of content.

Now, ask yourself:

  • How quickly can your business create and publish new content?
  • What’s stopping you from creating more content and publishing it faster?
  • How does your business keep a pipeline of new content going?
  • How does your business keep the information in your existing content (across all content types and distribution channels) up-to-date, relevant, and accurate?
  • How do you know when your content is out-of-date or has become irrelevant, inaccurate, or obsolete?
  • How can you tell if your content is performing well?
  • How do you keep your content processes documented, organized, and accessible so anyone needing the information can locate it quickly and easily?
  • How can you tell if your team members implement and follow effective content management processes?
  • How quickly can your business adapt to incorporate new content planning, production, and promotion processes, strategies, methods, and tools?

From the above, it should be clear that not only does your content need management but all of the content-related processes and areas responsible for planning, creating, delivering, distributing, and promoting your content too.

And to manage all of this effectively requires systems.

This is where option “C” comes in. You develop, test, and improve your systems while creating and promoting content, documenting everything as you go, and repeating this process.

Chart - Effective Content Management
Option C involves building, testing, and improving your content management systems as you go.

Option “C” will help your business solve the challenges of managing content effectively, but it is very challenging and hard to do, especially if you have already started down the path of “Option B” (i.e. create and promote content first, and then worry about putting systems and processes in place later).

Building systems to document the work as you do the work requires a total “buy-in” from everyone in your organization, and the focus and commitment to work twice as hard and twice as long, often with little to no resources, and with no guarantees that things will work out until everything is in place and you can assess the results.

Even just thinking about it can feel overwhelming, because content impacts every area of your business!

But even before you can put all of these systems in place, there is one more “not-so-obvious” challenge your business has to overcome…

Challenge #6 – Managing Content Effectively Requires Solid Business Foundations

No doubt you’ve heard the expression “walk before you run”.

Without basic business foundations in place, managing content effectively becomes almost impossible.

Chart - business processes.
Many processes need to be put in place before your business can manage its content effectively.

For example, suppose you want to write and publish an article on your website that will help your business generate new leads.

You care about the reputation of your business, so naturally, you will want to publish only quality content across all channels…from your site’s company pages, product descriptions, and blog posts, to social media posts, emails, newsletters, banner ads, sales, marketing, and training content, videos, collateral materials, etc.

Also, because your business has limited time and resources, you’ll want to avoid guesswork and taking blind stabs in the dark. If you are going to invest time, money, and effort into activities designed to promote and grow your business online, every activity must be geared toward generating optimal results and delivering maximum return on investment.

So, ideally, your lead generation article will target the right audience, with the right message, at the right time, to help them make the right decision (e.g. buy, subscribe, submit an inquiry, etc.).

To do this effectively, however, you need accurate information to help you understand who you are writing the article for (i.e. your target audience).

In other words, even before you begin writing your lead generation article, you will need to know things like:

  • Who is going to buy your products or services?
  • What problems are they looking to solve?
  • Why would they buy from you and not from your competitors?
  • What can stop them from buying your products or services?
  • etc.

Once you understand this, you can begin to write the article from the instructions provided in your content brief.

Now…your content brief is created from the specifications and guidelines set out in your content plan.

But …

And all of this should have been defined during the business planning phase after a need has been identified in the market, and you have done research and feasibility studies to determine whether there is even an opportunity worth pursuing (and this should be done even before you spend any time or money getting a website built!).

Ok, let’s assume that you have done all of the above before writing your lead generation article and you know the who, what, how, why, and when of your article’s purpose.

All you need to do now is write the article, right?

Whoaaa … not so fast! Let’s think about this for a moment.

Creating a high-quality, high-value, and high-yielding article involves an editorial process with activities like content scheduling, production, planning, research, writing, editing, and different stages of reviews and approvals before the content can be published.

This requires having some expertise and skills (e.g. content research, content writing/copywriting, editing, media creation, etc.).

For example, your article needs elements like a compelling headline, useful content that will engage your reader’s interest, a call to action, and additional copy elements like summaries, excerpts, artwork, images, image captions, product and meta descriptions, testimonials, references, credits, attributions, etc.

You may also need to source, create, script, produce, edit, format, and upload media elements to your server,  like images, logos, photos, videos, audio, downloadable files, and other documentation before you can insert these into your article or web pages.

After this is done, you then also need to revise, format, fact-check, search optimize, proof, edit, review, and approve your article before you can publish, distribute, and promote it.

There are also additional checks like making sure that the content flows well and your article is easy to read; that any links in your content to related articles or additional information point to correct URLs; that branding guidelines have been adhered to; that any embedded scripts or code (e.g. rotating testimonials, forms, etc.) work correctly; that there are no distracting elements that could negatively affect your conversions; that the content displays well on all web browsers and devices, etc.

Also, you may need to obtain clearances and clarifications from other departments before your article can be published.

For example, the article may contain information related to products or services that include pricing or tax information, special offers, competitions, discount coupons, product or service availability, product ordering, shipping and delivery, liability disclaimers, terms and conditions, brand or product licensing, use of images or media, copyright, trademarks, etc.

All this needs to be cleared with your marketing, accounting, and legal teams.

Finally, you may need to consult management or executive levels (e.g. product, finance, or operations manager) to make sure that the article complies with all company policies, manufacturer specifications, third-party service guidelines, industry rules and regulations, and any other legal requirements.

But it doesn’t end there.

You want your investment of time and effort to achieve consistently and progressively better results for your business, don’t you?

So, after publishing the article, you will also want to track and measure your results and document these in a report so you can review, analyze, and improve your content’s performance.

After publishing, you may also need to moderate comments, answer questions, reply to user inquiries, collect and collate form data, and add new entries to your site’s FAQ section (for example, if you repeatedly get the same questions from your site visitors, prospects, customers, etc).

As you can see, creating something as seemingly simple as an article for your website requires systems and processes in place…

  • before the article gets written (to ensure that you’re targeting the right audience),
  • during the content production process (e.g. review workflows and scheduling when the article will be published), and
  • after the article has been published (e.g. tracking its results and performance).

In short, unless your business doesn’t care about the content it publishes, there is nothing simple about creating content for your website or blog.

It requires participation from all areas of your business and the effective integration and coordination of different roles, systems, and processes, in addition to ensuring that everyone involved follows all content procedures, specifications, and guidelines, while also ensuring compliance with all company, departmental, and legal policies…staying aligned all the while with the goals and objectives of the business.

Ideally, everything required to write an article as described above would be in place before the article is written.

Of course, you can ignore all this, and just start writing and promoting your articles and see what happens!

If You Don’t Want To Guess Your Way To Success…

If you want to avoid guesswork, the first step to managing your content effectively is to accept that effective content management is not a simple undertaking.

Your business will need to put effective content management systems in place to grow using content, continually review your content’s performance, and improve its results.

While there are loads of useful information and tools that can help you do this (including our lessons), there is no one-click, “done-for-you”, “set-and-forget”, “hands-free” service, software, or app that will allow you to manage your content effectively.

It’s a process and it requires a systemic approach.

Summary

Effective content management is essential for your business to operate efficiently and to communicate effectively with all stakeholders.

Managing content effectively in any organization, however, is a complex and difficult undertaking, as content impacts all areas of your business.

It can also feel like a “Catch-22” situation. You can’t plan, produce, promote, and manage content effectively until you have put in the right systems and processes to plan, produce, promote, and manage content effectively.

While there are challenges to managing content effectively, your business can overcome these by implementing effective content management systems.

Action Steps

Assess how willing your business is to become systems-driven (instead of personality-driven).

If you haven’t already, we recommend starting with the following steps:

Resources

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Image: Home Office